Discussion:
[PATCH v9 00/10] kexec_file_load implementation for PowerPC
Thiago Jung Bauermann
2016-10-21 02:40:07 UTC
Permalink
Hello,

This version has the following changes:

1. Rebased on v4.9-rc1. This should fix the conflicts in next and -mm
that these patches were having with the s/CONFIG_WORD_SIZE/BITS/ change.

2. Changed patch "powerpc: Factor out relocation code in module_64.c" to
make as little changes as possible to arch/powerpc/module_64.c and
<asm/module.h>. This meant factoring out only the switch statement from
apply_relocate_add into its own function, and keeping it in module_64.c.
arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add and apply_relocate_add share a bit less
code now. This addresses a concern expressed by Michael Ellerman that
there were too many changes being made to the module loading code.

3. Reduced number of patches in the series by squashing one patch and
redistributing the code in two other patches. They were smaller after
the change above and didn't make that much sense on their own anymore.

4. Moved code implementing kexec_file_load to a new file instead of adding
it to the existing arch/powerpc/machine_kexec_64.c.

5. Cleaned up the purgatory code a bit to fix checkpatch warnings: removed
unused code related to crashdump support and added __section(".data")
to global variables instead of initializing them to zero to avoid them
going to .bss.

The changes in 3. and 4. made the patches somewhat different from v8 but
it's just code moving from one patch to another, or to a new file. Apart
from what is described in 2. and 5., there's very little actual code
changed. The patches are all bisectable, each one was tested with
several kernel configs.

The gory details are in the detailed changelog at the end of this email.

Original cover letter:

This patch series implements the kexec_file_load system call on PowerPC.

This system call moves the reading of the kernel, initrd and the device tree
from the userspace kexec tool to the kernel. This is needed if you want to
do one or both of the following:

1. only allow loading of signed kernels.
2. "measure" (i.e., record the hashes of) the kernel, initrd, kernel
command line and other boot inputs for the Integrity Measurement
Architecture subsystem.

The above are the functions kexec already has built into kexec_file_load.
Yesterday I posted a set of patches which allows a third feature:

3. have IMA pass-on its event log (where integrity measurements are
registered) accross kexec to the second kernel, so that the event
history is preserved.

Because OpenPower uses an intermediary Linux instance as a boot loader
(skiroot), feature 1 is needed to implement secure boot for the platform,
while features 2 and 3 are needed to implement trusted boot.

This patch series starts by removing an x86 assumption from kexec_file:
kexec_add_buffer uses iomem to find reserved memory ranges, but PowerPC
uses the memblock subsystem. A hook is added so that each arch can
specify how memory ranges can be found.

Also, the memory-walking logic in kexec_add_buffer is useful in this
implementation to find a free area for the purgatory's stack, so the
next patch moves that logic to kexec_locate_mem_hole.

The kexec_file_load system call needs to apply relocations to the
purgatory but adding code for that would duplicate functionality with
the module loading mechanism, which also needs to apply relocations to
the kernel modules. Therefore, this patch series factors out the module
relocation code so that it can be shared.

One thing that is still missing is crashkernel support, which I intend
to submit shortly. For now, arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe rejects crash
kernels.

This code is based on kexec-tools, but with many modifications to adapt
it to the kernel environment and facilities. Except the purgatory,
which only has minimal changes.

Changes for v9:
- Rebased on top of v4.9-rc1
- Patch "powerpc: Change places using CONFIG_KEXEC to use CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE instead."
- Fixed conflict with patch renaming CONFIG_WORD_SIZE to BITS.
- Patch "powerpc: Factor out relocation code from module_64.c to elf_util_64.c."
- Retitled to "powerpc: Factor out relocation code in module_64.c"
- Fixed conflict with patch renaming CONFIG_WORD_SIZE to BITS.
- Put relocation code in function elf64_apply_relocate_add_item in
module_64.c itself instead of moving it to elf_util_64.c.
- Only factored out the switch statement to apply the relocations
instead of the whole logic to iterate through all of the relocations.
- There's no elf_util_64.c anymore.
- Doesn't change <asm/module.h> anymore.
- Doesn't change arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile anymore.
- Moved creation of <asm/elf_util.h> to patch "Implement kexec_file_load."
- Patch "powerpc: Generalize elf64_apply_relocate_add."
- Dropped patch from series.
- Moved changes adding address variable to patch "powerpc: Implement
kexec_file_load."
- Patch "powerpc: Adapt elf64_apply_relocate_add for kexec_file_load."
- Dropped patch from series.
- Moved new relocs needed by the purgatory to patch "powerpc: Implement
kexec_file_load."
- Patch "powerpc: Implement kexec_file_load."
- Fixed conflict with patch renaming CONFIG_WORD_SIZE to BITS.
- Put code in a new file machine_kexec_file_64.c instead of adding it to
machine_kexec_64.c.
- arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add now has the for loop which was
previously factored out in elf64_apply_relocate_add.
- Moved definition of setup_purgatory to "powerpc: Add support for
loading ELF kernels with kexec_file_load.".
- Introduce <asm/elf_util.h> and elf_util.c in this patch.
- Only build elf_util.c if CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y.
- Renamed my_r2 to elf_my_r2 and changed it to receive a pointer to
struct elf_shdr instead of struct elf_info.
- Added toc_section function.
- Removed elf_init_elf_info function.
- Patch "powerpc: Add functions to read ELF files of any endianness."
- Fixed conflict with patch renaming CONFIG_WORD_SIZE to BITS.
- Introduce struct elf_info in this patch.
- Removed stubs_section and toc_section from struct elf_info.
- Doesn't change arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile anymore.
- Patch "powerpc: Add code to work with device trees in kexec_file_load."
- Squashed into "powerpc: Add support for loading ELF kernels with
kexec_file_load.". The code is unchanged.
- Patch "powerpc: Add support for loading ELF kernels with kexec_file_load."
- Fixed conflict with patch renaming CONFIG_WORD_SIZE to BITS.
- Fixed uninitialized variable warning when building with GCC 4.6.3.
- Don't create <asm/kexec_elf_64.h> anymore, put declaration of
kexec_el_64_ops in <asm/kexec.h> instead.
- Removed unused extern declaration of kexec_purgatory_size.
- Made elf64_load static.
- Factor out delete_fdt_mem_rsv from setup_new_fdt. This change was in
the patch series for preserving IMA measurements accross kexec.
- Patch "powerpc: Add purgatory for kexec_file_load implementation."
- Fixed conflict with patch renaming CONFIG_WORD_SIZE to BITS.
- Changed purgatory Makefile to use the kernel KBUILD_CFLAGS, filtering
out the flags for ftrace. (Michael Ellerman)
- Added extern declaration of the debug global variable to purgatory.h and
included it in console-ppc64.c to fix checkpatch.pl warning.
- Added __section attribute to global variables in purgatory-ppc64.c and
don't initialize them to zero, to fix checkpatch.pl warning.
- Fixed type of debug global variable to int instead of unsigned int.
- Included <linux/compiler.h> in purgatory.h and use __printf macro to
fix checkpatch.pl warning.
- Removed crashdump-ppc64.h, crashdump_backup.c and purgatory-ppc64.h.

Changes for v8:
- Rebased on top of v4.8-rc5.
- Patch "powerpc: Add purgatory for kexec_file_load implementation."
- Fix cross build from ppc64 LE to BE and vice-versa.
- Don't build the purgatory during archprepare.

Changes for v7:
- Rebased on top of v4.8-rc4.
- Patch "powerpc: Change places using CONFIG_KEXEC to use CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
instead."
- New patch. Fixes build when CONFIG_KEXEC=n and CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y.
- Patch "powerpc: Adapt elf64_apply_relocate_add for kexec_file_load."
- Fixed checkpatch warning "else is not generally useful after a break
or return".
- Fixed checkpatch warnings about line length. (Andrew Morton)
- Patch "powerpc: Add code to work with device trees in kexec_file_load."
- Remove space before tabs in doc comment for setup_new_fdt. (Andrew Morton)
- Fixed checkpatch warnings about line length.
- Patch "powerpc: Add support for loading ELF kernels with kexec_file_load."
- Removed duplicate #include <linux/kexec.h>.

Changes for v6:
- Based directly on top of v4.8-rc1.
- Patch "powerpc: Adapt elf64_apply_relocate_add for kexec_file_load."
- Allow undefined symbols if they are relocations for the TOC in the
big endian ABI.
- Fixed build error in this patch by adding the ehdr member to elf_info
here instead of in the next patch.
- Initialize elf_info.ehdr in module_64.c:module_frob_arch_sections.
- Patch "powerpc: Add code to work with device trees in kexec_file_load."
- Changed find_debug_console to look for /chosen instead of receiving
its offset as an argument.
- setup_new_fdt: no need to find /chosen again after deleting the memory
reservation for initrd.
- Patch "powerpc: Add support for loading ELF kernels with kexec_file_load."
- Don't pass the offset to /chosen to find_debug_console.
- Patch "powerpc: Allow userspace to set device tree properties in kexec_file_load"
- Dropped patch.
- Patch "powerpc: Add purgatory for kexec_file_load implementation."
- Make boot/string.S use the DOTSYM macro so that it can be
used by the ppc64 big endian purgatory.
- Use -mcall-aixdesc to compile the purgatory on big endian ppc64.

Changes for v5:
- Rebased series on v4.8-rc1 + the extend kexec_file_load series.
- Patch "powerpc: Adapt elf64_apply_relocate_add for kexec_file_load."
- New patch. These changes were previously in patch 10.
The code itself is unchanged from v4.
- Patch "powerpc: Implement kexec_file_load."
- Moved arch_kexec_walk_mem, arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add and
setup_purgatory from patch 10 to this patch.
- arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add is unchanged from v4.
- Fixed off-by-one error in arch_kexec_walk_mem when passing range
to func.
- Moved setup_purgatory from kexec_elf_64.c to machine_kexec_64.c,
and changed it to receive a pointer to the slave code directly
rather than a struct elf_info and getting the pointer from there.
- Patch "powerpc: Add code to work with device trees in kexec_file_load."
- New patch. These changes were previously in patch 10.
- find_debug_console moved from kexec_elf_64.c to machine_kexec_64.c.
The code is unchanged from v4.
- setup_new_fdt is a new function factored out of elf64_load. The only
code change from v4 is to create /chosen if it doesn't exist yet.
- Patch "powerpc: Add support for loading ELF kernels with kexec_file_load."
- This patch was too big, so moved some of its changes to other patches
to facilitate review.
- Allow loading ELF file type ET_DYN, which is what the BE kernel uses.
- The code adapting the device tree for booting the new kernel was moved
out of elf64_load to setup_new_fdt.
- Patch "powerpc: Allow userspace to set device tree properties in kexec_file_load"
- New patch.
- The code in this patch didn't exist in v4.
- This is the only patch that depends on the extend kexec_file_load series.
- Patch "powerpc: Enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE in powerpc server defconfigs."
- New patch.


Thiago Jung Bauermann (10):
kexec_file: Allow arch-specific memory walking for kexec_add_buffer
kexec_file: Change kexec_add_buffer to take kexec_buf as argument.
kexec_file: Factor out kexec_locate_mem_hole from kexec_add_buffer.
powerpc: Change places using CONFIG_KEXEC to use CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
instead.
powerpc: Factor out relocation code in module_64.c
powerpc: Implement kexec_file_load.
powerpc: Add functions to read ELF files of any endianness.
powerpc: Add support for loading ELF kernels with kexec_file_load.
powerpc: Add purgatory for kexec_file_load implementation.
powerpc: Enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE in powerpc server defconfigs.

arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 15 +-
arch/powerpc/Makefile | 1 +
arch/powerpc/boot/string.S | 67 +--
arch/powerpc/configs/powernv_defconfig | 2 +
arch/powerpc/configs/ppc64_defconfig | 2 +
arch/powerpc/configs/pseries_defconfig | 2 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf_util.h | 64 +++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h | 18 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h | 4 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h | 1 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 6 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/elf_util.c | 464 +++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c | 280 +++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c | 579 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S | 6 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c | 383 ++++++++++-------
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c | 4 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c | 6 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c | 8 +-
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c | 6 +-
arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c | 4 +-
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c | 4 +-
arch/powerpc/purgatory/.gitignore | 2 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/Makefile | 33 ++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/console-ppc64.c | 37 ++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/crtsavres.S | 5 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.S | 27 ++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.h | 8 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/kexec-sha256.h | 11 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/ppc64_asm.h | 20 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/printf.c | 164 ++++++++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory-ppc64.c | 36 ++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.c | 62 +++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.h | 14 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.c | 6 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.h | 1 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/string.S | 2 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/v2wrap.S | 134 ++++++
arch/x86/kernel/crash.c | 37 +-
arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c | 48 ++-
include/linux/kexec.h | 36 +-
kernel/kexec_file.c | 141 ++++---
kernel/kexec_internal.h | 16 -
54 files changed, 2437 insertions(+), 350 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf_util.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/elf_util.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/.gitignore
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/Makefile
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/console-ppc64.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/crtsavres.S
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.S
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/kexec-sha256.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/ppc64_asm.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/printf.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory-ppc64.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/string.S
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/purgatory/v2wrap.S
--
2.7.4
Thiago Jung Bauermann
2016-10-21 02:40:08 UTC
Permalink
Allow architectures to specify a different memory walking function for
kexec_add_buffer. x86 uses iomem to track reserved memory ranges, but
PowerPC uses the memblock subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <***@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <***@gmail.com>
---
include/linux/kexec.h | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
kernel/kexec_file.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------
kernel/kexec_internal.h | 16 ----------------
3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
index 406c33dcae13..5e320ddaaa82 100644
--- a/include/linux/kexec.h
+++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
@@ -148,7 +148,34 @@ struct kexec_file_ops {
kexec_verify_sig_t *verify_sig;
#endif
};
-#endif
+
+/**
+ * struct kexec_buf - parameters for finding a place for a buffer in memory
+ * @image: kexec image in which memory to search.
+ * @buffer: Contents which will be copied to the allocated memory.
+ * @bufsz: Size of @buffer.
+ * @mem: On return will have address of the buffer in memory.
+ * @memsz: Size for the buffer in memory.
+ * @buf_align: Minimum alignment needed.
+ * @buf_min: The buffer can't be placed below this address.
+ * @buf_max: The buffer can't be placed above this address.
+ * @top_down: Allocate from top of memory.
+ */
+struct kexec_buf {
+ struct kimage *image;
+ char *buffer;
+ unsigned long bufsz;
+ unsigned long mem;
+ unsigned long memsz;
+ unsigned long buf_align;
+ unsigned long buf_min;
+ unsigned long buf_max;
+ bool top_down;
+};
+
+int __weak arch_kexec_walk_mem(struct kexec_buf *kbuf,
+ int (*func)(u64, u64, void *));
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */

struct kimage {
kimage_entry_t head;
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
index 037c321c5618..f865674bff51 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
@@ -428,6 +428,27 @@ static int locate_mem_hole_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
return locate_mem_hole_bottom_up(start, end, kbuf);
}

+/**
+ * arch_kexec_walk_mem - call func(data) on free memory regions
+ * @kbuf: Context info for the search. Also passed to @func.
+ * @func: Function to call for each memory region.
+ *
+ * Return: The memory walk will stop when func returns a non-zero value
+ * and that value will be returned. If all free regions are visited without
+ * func returning non-zero, then zero will be returned.
+ */
+int __weak arch_kexec_walk_mem(struct kexec_buf *kbuf,
+ int (*func)(u64, u64, void *))
+{
+ if (kbuf->image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
+ return walk_iomem_res_desc(crashk_res.desc,
+ IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
+ crashk_res.start, crashk_res.end,
+ kbuf, func);
+ else
+ return walk_system_ram_res(0, ULONG_MAX, kbuf, func);
+}
+
/*
* Helper function for placing a buffer in a kexec segment. This assumes
* that kexec_mutex is held.
@@ -474,14 +495,7 @@ int kexec_add_buffer(struct kimage *image, char *buffer, unsigned long bufsz,
kbuf->top_down = top_down;

/* Walk the RAM ranges and allocate a suitable range for the buffer */
- if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
- ret = walk_iomem_res_desc(crashk_res.desc,
- IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
- crashk_res.start, crashk_res.end, kbuf,
- locate_mem_hole_callback);
- else
- ret = walk_system_ram_res(0, -1, kbuf,
- locate_mem_hole_callback);
+ ret = arch_kexec_walk_mem(kbuf, locate_mem_hole_callback);
if (ret != 1) {
/* A suitable memory range could not be found for buffer */
return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_internal.h b/kernel/kexec_internal.h
index 0a52315d9c62..4cef7e4706b0 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_internal.h
+++ b/kernel/kexec_internal.h
@@ -20,22 +20,6 @@ struct kexec_sha_region {
unsigned long len;
};

-/*
- * Keeps track of buffer parameters as provided by caller for requesting
- * memory placement of buffer.
- */
-struct kexec_buf {
- struct kimage *image;
- char *buffer;
- unsigned long bufsz;
- unsigned long mem;
- unsigned long memsz;
- unsigned long buf_align;
- unsigned long buf_min;
- unsigned long buf_max;
- bool top_down; /* allocate from top of memory hole */
-};
-
void kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image);
#else /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */
static inline void kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image) { }
--
2.7.4
Thiago Jung Bauermann
2016-10-21 02:40:09 UTC
Permalink
This is done to simplify the kexec_add_buffer argument list.
Adapt all callers to set up a kexec_buf to pass to kexec_add_buffer.

In addition, change the type of kexec_buf.buffer from char * to void *.
There is no particular reason for it to be a char *, and the change
allows us to get rid of 3 existing casts to char * in the code.

Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <***@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <***@gmail.com>
---
arch/x86/kernel/crash.c | 37 ++++++++--------
arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c | 48 +++++++++++----------
include/linux/kexec.h | 8 +---
kernel/kexec_file.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++---------------------
4 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
index 650830e39e3a..3741461c63a0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
@@ -631,9 +631,9 @@ static int determine_backup_region(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)

int crash_load_segments(struct kimage *image)
{
- unsigned long src_start, src_sz, elf_sz;
- void *elf_addr;
int ret;
+ struct kexec_buf kbuf = { .image = image, .buf_min = 0,
+ .buf_max = ULONG_MAX, .top_down = false };

/*
* Determine and load a segment for backup area. First 640K RAM
@@ -647,43 +647,44 @@ int crash_load_segments(struct kimage *image)
if (ret < 0)
return ret;

- src_start = image->arch.backup_src_start;
- src_sz = image->arch.backup_src_sz;
-
/* Add backup segment. */
- if (src_sz) {
+ if (image->arch.backup_src_sz) {
+ kbuf.buffer = &crash_zero_bytes;
+ kbuf.bufsz = sizeof(crash_zero_bytes);
+ kbuf.memsz = image->arch.backup_src_sz;
+ kbuf.buf_align = PAGE_SIZE;
/*
* Ideally there is no source for backup segment. This is
* copied in purgatory after crash. Just add a zero filled
* segment for now to make sure checksum logic works fine.
*/
- ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, (char *)&crash_zero_bytes,
- sizeof(crash_zero_bytes), src_sz,
- PAGE_SIZE, 0, -1, 0,
- &image->arch.backup_load_addr);
+ ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
if (ret)
return ret;
+ image->arch.backup_load_addr = kbuf.mem;
pr_debug("Loaded backup region at 0x%lx backup_start=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
- image->arch.backup_load_addr, src_start, src_sz);
+ image->arch.backup_load_addr,
+ image->arch.backup_src_start, kbuf.memsz);
}

/* Prepare elf headers and add a segment */
- ret = prepare_elf_headers(image, &elf_addr, &elf_sz);
+ ret = prepare_elf_headers(image, &kbuf.buffer, &kbuf.bufsz);
if (ret)
return ret;

- image->arch.elf_headers = elf_addr;
- image->arch.elf_headers_sz = elf_sz;
+ image->arch.elf_headers = kbuf.buffer;
+ image->arch.elf_headers_sz = kbuf.bufsz;

- ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, (char *)elf_addr, elf_sz, elf_sz,
- ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN, 0, -1, 0,
- &image->arch.elf_load_addr);
+ kbuf.memsz = kbuf.bufsz;
+ kbuf.buf_align = ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN;
+ ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
if (ret) {
vfree((void *)image->arch.elf_headers);
return ret;
}
+ image->arch.elf_load_addr = kbuf.mem;
pr_debug("Loaded ELF headers at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
- image->arch.elf_load_addr, elf_sz, elf_sz);
+ image->arch.elf_load_addr, kbuf.bufsz, kbuf.bufsz);

return ret;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c
index 3407b148c240..d0a814a9d96a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c
@@ -331,17 +331,17 @@ static void *bzImage64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel,

struct setup_header *header;
int setup_sects, kern16_size, ret = 0;
- unsigned long setup_header_size, params_cmdline_sz, params_misc_sz;
+ unsigned long setup_header_size, params_cmdline_sz;
struct boot_params *params;
unsigned long bootparam_load_addr, kernel_load_addr, initrd_load_addr;
unsigned long purgatory_load_addr;
- unsigned long kernel_bufsz, kernel_memsz, kernel_align;
- char *kernel_buf;
struct bzimage64_data *ldata;
struct kexec_entry64_regs regs64;
void *stack;
unsigned int setup_hdr_offset = offsetof(struct boot_params, hdr);
unsigned int efi_map_offset, efi_map_sz, efi_setup_data_offset;
+ struct kexec_buf kbuf = { .image = image, .buf_max = ULONG_MAX,
+ .top_down = true };

header = (struct setup_header *)(kernel + setup_hdr_offset);
setup_sects = header->setup_sects;
@@ -402,11 +402,11 @@ static void *bzImage64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel,
params_cmdline_sz = sizeof(struct boot_params) + cmdline_len +
MAX_ELFCOREHDR_STR_LEN;
params_cmdline_sz = ALIGN(params_cmdline_sz, 16);
- params_misc_sz = params_cmdline_sz + efi_map_sz +
+ kbuf.bufsz = params_cmdline_sz + efi_map_sz +
sizeof(struct setup_data) +
sizeof(struct efi_setup_data);

- params = kzalloc(params_misc_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+ params = kzalloc(kbuf.bufsz, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!params)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
efi_map_offset = params_cmdline_sz;
@@ -418,37 +418,41 @@ static void *bzImage64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel,
/* Is there a limit on setup header size? */
memcpy(&params->hdr, (kernel + setup_hdr_offset), setup_header_size);

- ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, (char *)params, params_misc_sz,
- params_misc_sz, 16, MIN_BOOTPARAM_ADDR,
- ULONG_MAX, 1, &bootparam_load_addr);
+ kbuf.buffer = params;
+ kbuf.memsz = kbuf.bufsz;
+ kbuf.buf_align = 16;
+ kbuf.buf_min = MIN_BOOTPARAM_ADDR;
+ ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
if (ret)
goto out_free_params;
+ bootparam_load_addr = kbuf.mem;
pr_debug("Loaded boot_param, command line and misc at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
- bootparam_load_addr, params_misc_sz, params_misc_sz);
+ bootparam_load_addr, kbuf.bufsz, kbuf.bufsz);

/* Load kernel */
- kernel_buf = kernel + kern16_size;
- kernel_bufsz = kernel_len - kern16_size;
- kernel_memsz = PAGE_ALIGN(header->init_size);
- kernel_align = header->kernel_alignment;
-
- ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, kernel_buf,
- kernel_bufsz, kernel_memsz, kernel_align,
- MIN_KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, ULONG_MAX, 1,
- &kernel_load_addr);
+ kbuf.buffer = kernel + kern16_size;
+ kbuf.bufsz = kernel_len - kern16_size;
+ kbuf.memsz = PAGE_ALIGN(header->init_size);
+ kbuf.buf_align = header->kernel_alignment;
+ kbuf.buf_min = MIN_KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
+ ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
if (ret)
goto out_free_params;
+ kernel_load_addr = kbuf.mem;

pr_debug("Loaded 64bit kernel at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
- kernel_load_addr, kernel_memsz, kernel_memsz);
+ kernel_load_addr, kbuf.bufsz, kbuf.memsz);

/* Load initrd high */
if (initrd) {
- ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, initrd, initrd_len, initrd_len,
- PAGE_SIZE, MIN_INITRD_LOAD_ADDR,
- ULONG_MAX, 1, &initrd_load_addr);
+ kbuf.buffer = initrd;
+ kbuf.bufsz = kbuf.memsz = initrd_len;
+ kbuf.buf_align = PAGE_SIZE;
+ kbuf.buf_min = MIN_INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
+ ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
if (ret)
goto out_free_params;
+ initrd_load_addr = kbuf.mem;

pr_debug("Loaded initrd at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
initrd_load_addr, initrd_len, initrd_len);
diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
index 5e320ddaaa82..437ef1b47428 100644
--- a/include/linux/kexec.h
+++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ struct kexec_file_ops {
*/
struct kexec_buf {
struct kimage *image;
- char *buffer;
+ void *buffer;
unsigned long bufsz;
unsigned long mem;
unsigned long memsz;
@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ struct kexec_buf {

int __weak arch_kexec_walk_mem(struct kexec_buf *kbuf,
int (*func)(u64, u64, void *));
+extern int kexec_add_buffer(struct kexec_buf *kbuf);
#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */

struct kimage {
@@ -239,11 +240,6 @@ extern asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry,
struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
unsigned long flags);
extern int kernel_kexec(void);
-extern int kexec_add_buffer(struct kimage *image, char *buffer,
- unsigned long bufsz, unsigned long memsz,
- unsigned long buf_align, unsigned long buf_min,
- unsigned long buf_max, bool top_down,
- unsigned long *load_addr);
extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image,
unsigned int order);
extern int kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
index f865674bff51..efd2c094af7e 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
@@ -449,25 +449,27 @@ int __weak arch_kexec_walk_mem(struct kexec_buf *kbuf,
return walk_system_ram_res(0, ULONG_MAX, kbuf, func);
}

-/*
- * Helper function for placing a buffer in a kexec segment. This assumes
- * that kexec_mutex is held.
+/**
+ * kexec_add_buffer - place a buffer in a kexec segment
+ * @kbuf: Buffer contents and memory parameters.
+ *
+ * This function assumes that kexec_mutex is held.
+ * On successful return, @kbuf->mem will have the physical address of
+ * the buffer in memory.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
*/
-int kexec_add_buffer(struct kimage *image, char *buffer, unsigned long bufsz,
- unsigned long memsz, unsigned long buf_align,
- unsigned long buf_min, unsigned long buf_max,
- bool top_down, unsigned long *load_addr)
+int kexec_add_buffer(struct kexec_buf *kbuf)
{

struct kexec_segment *ksegment;
- struct kexec_buf buf, *kbuf;
int ret;

/* Currently adding segment this way is allowed only in file mode */
- if (!image->file_mode)
+ if (!kbuf->image->file_mode)
return -EINVAL;

- if (image->nr_segments >= KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX)
+ if (kbuf->image->nr_segments >= KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX)
return -EINVAL;

/*
@@ -477,22 +479,14 @@ int kexec_add_buffer(struct kimage *image, char *buffer, unsigned long bufsz,
* logic goes through list of segments to make sure there are
* no destination overlaps.
*/
- if (!list_empty(&image->control_pages)) {
+ if (!list_empty(&kbuf->image->control_pages)) {
WARN_ON(1);
return -EINVAL;
}

- memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(struct kexec_buf));
- kbuf = &buf;
- kbuf->image = image;
- kbuf->buffer = buffer;
- kbuf->bufsz = bufsz;
-
- kbuf->memsz = ALIGN(memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
- kbuf->buf_align = max(buf_align, PAGE_SIZE);
- kbuf->buf_min = buf_min;
- kbuf->buf_max = buf_max;
- kbuf->top_down = top_down;
+ /* Ensure minimum alignment needed for segments. */
+ kbuf->memsz = ALIGN(kbuf->memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
+ kbuf->buf_align = max(kbuf->buf_align, PAGE_SIZE);

/* Walk the RAM ranges and allocate a suitable range for the buffer */
ret = arch_kexec_walk_mem(kbuf, locate_mem_hole_callback);
@@ -502,13 +496,12 @@ int kexec_add_buffer(struct kimage *image, char *buffer, unsigned long bufsz,
}

/* Found a suitable memory range */
- ksegment = &image->segment[image->nr_segments];
+ ksegment = &kbuf->image->segment[kbuf->image->nr_segments];
ksegment->kbuf = kbuf->buffer;
ksegment->bufsz = kbuf->bufsz;
ksegment->mem = kbuf->mem;
ksegment->memsz = kbuf->memsz;
- image->nr_segments++;
- *load_addr = ksegment->mem;
+ kbuf->image->nr_segments++;
return 0;
}

@@ -630,13 +623,15 @@ static int __kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
unsigned long max, int top_down)
{
struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
- unsigned long align, buf_align, bss_align, buf_sz, bss_sz, bss_pad;
- unsigned long memsz, entry, load_addr, curr_load_addr, bss_addr, offset;
+ unsigned long align, bss_align, bss_sz, bss_pad;
+ unsigned long entry, load_addr, curr_load_addr, bss_addr, offset;
unsigned char *buf_addr, *src;
int i, ret = 0, entry_sidx = -1;
const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs_c;
Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = NULL;
- void *purgatory_buf = NULL;
+ struct kexec_buf kbuf = { .image = image, .bufsz = 0, .buf_align = 1,
+ .buf_min = min, .buf_max = max,
+ .top_down = top_down };

/*
* sechdrs_c points to section headers in purgatory and are read
@@ -702,9 +697,7 @@ static int __kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
}

/* Determine how much memory is needed to load relocatable object. */
- buf_align = 1;
bss_align = 1;
- buf_sz = 0;
bss_sz = 0;

for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
@@ -713,10 +706,10 @@ static int __kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,

align = sechdrs[i].sh_addralign;
if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) {
- if (buf_align < align)
- buf_align = align;
- buf_sz = ALIGN(buf_sz, align);
- buf_sz += sechdrs[i].sh_size;
+ if (kbuf.buf_align < align)
+ kbuf.buf_align = align;
+ kbuf.bufsz = ALIGN(kbuf.bufsz, align);
+ kbuf.bufsz += sechdrs[i].sh_size;
} else {
/* bss section */
if (bss_align < align)
@@ -728,32 +721,31 @@ static int __kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,

/* Determine the bss padding required to align bss properly */
bss_pad = 0;
- if (buf_sz & (bss_align - 1))
- bss_pad = bss_align - (buf_sz & (bss_align - 1));
+ if (kbuf.bufsz & (bss_align - 1))
+ bss_pad = bss_align - (kbuf.bufsz & (bss_align - 1));

- memsz = buf_sz + bss_pad + bss_sz;
+ kbuf.memsz = kbuf.bufsz + bss_pad + bss_sz;

/* Allocate buffer for purgatory */
- purgatory_buf = vzalloc(buf_sz);
- if (!purgatory_buf) {
+ kbuf.buffer = vzalloc(kbuf.bufsz);
+ if (!kbuf.buffer) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}

- if (buf_align < bss_align)
- buf_align = bss_align;
+ if (kbuf.buf_align < bss_align)
+ kbuf.buf_align = bss_align;

/* Add buffer to segment list */
- ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, purgatory_buf, buf_sz, memsz,
- buf_align, min, max, top_down,
- &pi->purgatory_load_addr);
+ ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
if (ret)
goto out;
+ pi->purgatory_load_addr = kbuf.mem;

/* Load SHF_ALLOC sections */
- buf_addr = purgatory_buf;
+ buf_addr = kbuf.buffer;
load_addr = curr_load_addr = pi->purgatory_load_addr;
- bss_addr = load_addr + buf_sz + bss_pad;
+ bss_addr = load_addr + kbuf.bufsz + bss_pad;

for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
@@ -799,11 +791,11 @@ static int __kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
* Used later to identify which section is purgatory and skip it
* from checksumming.
*/
- pi->purgatory_buf = purgatory_buf;
+ pi->purgatory_buf = kbuf.buffer;
return ret;
out:
vfree(sechdrs);
- vfree(purgatory_buf);
+ vfree(kbuf.buffer);
return ret;
}
--
2.7.4
Thiago Jung Bauermann
2016-10-21 02:40:10 UTC
Permalink
kexec_locate_mem_hole will be used by the PowerPC kexec_file_load
implementation to find free memory for the purgatory stack.

Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <***@redhat.com>
---
include/linux/kexec.h | 1 +
kernel/kexec_file.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
index 437ef1b47428..a33f63351f86 100644
--- a/include/linux/kexec.h
+++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
@@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ struct kexec_buf {
int __weak arch_kexec_walk_mem(struct kexec_buf *kbuf,
int (*func)(u64, u64, void *));
extern int kexec_add_buffer(struct kexec_buf *kbuf);
+int kexec_locate_mem_hole(struct kexec_buf *kbuf);
#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */

struct kimage {
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
index efd2c094af7e..0c2df7f73792 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
@@ -450,6 +450,23 @@ int __weak arch_kexec_walk_mem(struct kexec_buf *kbuf,
}

/**
+ * kexec_locate_mem_hole - find free memory for the purgatory or the next kernel
+ * @kbuf: Parameters for the memory search.
+ *
+ * On success, kbuf->mem will have the start address of the memory region found.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
+ */
+int kexec_locate_mem_hole(struct kexec_buf *kbuf)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = arch_kexec_walk_mem(kbuf, locate_mem_hole_callback);
+
+ return ret == 1 ? 0 : -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+}
+
+/**
* kexec_add_buffer - place a buffer in a kexec segment
* @kbuf: Buffer contents and memory parameters.
*
@@ -489,11 +506,9 @@ int kexec_add_buffer(struct kexec_buf *kbuf)
kbuf->buf_align = max(kbuf->buf_align, PAGE_SIZE);

/* Walk the RAM ranges and allocate a suitable range for the buffer */
- ret = arch_kexec_walk_mem(kbuf, locate_mem_hole_callback);
- if (ret != 1) {
- /* A suitable memory range could not be found for buffer */
- return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
- }
+ ret = kexec_locate_mem_hole(kbuf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;

/* Found a suitable memory range */
ksegment = &kbuf->image->segment[kbuf->image->nr_segments];
--
2.7.4
Thiago Jung Bauermann
2016-10-21 02:40:11 UTC
Permalink
Commit 2965faa5e03d ("kexec: split kexec_load syscall from kexec core
code") introduced CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE so that CONFIG_KEXEC means whether
the kexec_load system call should be compiled-in and CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
means whether the kexec_file_load system call should be compiled-in.
These options can be set independently from each other.

Since until now powerpc only supported kexec_load, CONFIG_KEXEC and
CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE were synonyms. That is not the case anymore, so we
need to make a distinction. Almost all places where CONFIG_KEXEC was
being used should be using CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE instead, since
kexec_file_load also needs that code compiled in.

Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h | 6 +++---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h | 4 ++--
arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++--
arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S | 6 +++---
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c | 4 ++--
arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c | 6 +++---
arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c | 8 ++++----
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c | 6 +++---
arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c | 4 ++--
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c | 4 ++--
20 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 65fba4c34cd7..6cb59c6e5ba4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ config CRASH_DUMP

config FA_DUMP
bool "Firmware-assisted dump"
- depends on PPC64 && PPC_RTAS && CRASH_DUMP && KEXEC
+ depends on PPC64 && PPC_RTAS && CRASH_DUMP && KEXEC_CORE
help
A robust mechanism to get reliable kernel crash dump with
assistance from firmware. This approach does not use kexec,
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h
index a954e4975049..86308f177f2d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ struct pt_regs;

extern struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root;

-#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)

extern int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
index a46f5f45570c..eca2f975bf44 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@

typedef void (*crash_shutdown_t)(void);

-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE

/*
* This function is responsible for capturing register states if coming
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static inline bool kdump_in_progress(void)
return crashing_cpu >= 0;
}

-#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC */
+#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
static inline void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs) { }

static inline int overlaps_crashkernel(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static inline bool kdump_in_progress(void)
return false;
}

-#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
#endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_KEXEC_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
index e02cbc6a6c70..5011b69107a7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ struct machdep_calls {
*/
void (*machine_shutdown)(void);

-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
void (*kexec_cpu_down)(int crash_shutdown, int secondary);

/* Called to do what every setup is needed on image and the
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ struct machdep_calls {
* no return.
*/
void (*machine_kexec)(struct kimage *image);
-#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */

#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
/* These are called to disable and enable, respectively, IRQs when
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
index 0d02c11dc331..32db16d2e7ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ static inline void set_hard_smp_processor_id(int cpu, int phys)
#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC64 */

-#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && (defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC))
+#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && (defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE))
extern void smp_release_cpus(void);
#else
static inline void smp_release_cpus(void) { };
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
index 1925341dbb9c..22534a56c914 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ pci64-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += pci_dn.o pci-hotplug.o isa-bridge.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci_$(BITS).o $(pci64-y) \
pci-common.o pci_of_scan.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) += msi.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec.o crash.o \
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) += machine_kexec.o crash.o \
machine_kexec_$(BITS).o
obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += audit.o
obj64-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += compat_audit.o
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ obj64-$(CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM) += tm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += $(obj64-y)
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC32) += $(obj32-y)

-ifneq ($(CONFIG_XMON)$(CONFIG_KEXEC),)
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_XMON)$(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE),)
obj-y += ppc_save_regs.o
endif

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
index 04c546e20cc0..d3d482b628a6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ __secondary_hold:
cmpdi 0,r12,0
beq 100b

-#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
tovirt(r12,r12)
#endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
index 93cf7a5846a6..1863324c6a3c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
@@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ _GLOBAL(start_secondary_resume)
_GLOBAL(__main)
blr

-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
/*
* Must be relocatable PIC code callable as a C function.
*/
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
index 4f178671f230..32be2a844947 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
@@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ _GLOBAL(kexec_wait)
addi r5,r5,kexec_flag-1b

99: HMT_LOW
-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC /* use no memory without kexec */
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE /* use no memory without kexec */
lwz r4,0(r5)
cmpwi 0,r4,0
beq 99b
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ kexec_flag:
.long 0


-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
/*
* BOOK3E has no real MMU mode, so we have to setup the initial TLB
@@ -716,4 +716,4 @@ _GLOBAL(kexec_sequence)
mtlr 4
li r5,0
blr /* image->start(physid, image->start, 0); */
-#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
index b0245bed6f54..fa7aea479fba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ static int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_ppc(unsigned long node,
tce_alloc_end = *lprop;
#endif

-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
if (lprop)
crashk_res.start = *lprop;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
index 7ac8e6eaab5b..c3e129080c31 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ void early_setup_secondary(void)

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

-#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
static bool use_spinloop(void)
{
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E))
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ void smp_release_cpus(void)

DBG(" <- smp_release_cpus()\n");
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_KEXEC */
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */

/*
* Initialize some remaining members of the ppc64_caches and systemcfg
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
index 9c6f3fd58059..893bd7f79be6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ int smp_request_message_ipi(int virq, int msg)
if (msg < 0 || msg > PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK) {
return -EINVAL;
}
-#if !defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) && !defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+#if !defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) && !defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
if (msg == PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK) {
return 1;
}
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
}
#endif

-#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
void smp_send_debugger_break(void)
{
int cpu;
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ void smp_send_debugger_break(void)
}
#endif

-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
void crash_send_ipi(void (*crash_ipi_callback)(struct pt_regs *))
{
crash_ipi_function_ptr = crash_ipi_callback;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
index 023a462725b5..d26605d950fe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
#include <asm/hmi.h>
#include <sysdev/fsl_pci.h>

-#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
index 1179115a4b5c..3803b0addf65 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ define_machine(corenet_generic) {
*
* Likewise, problems have been seen with kexec when coreint is enabled.
*/
-#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
.get_irq = mpic_get_irq,
#else
.get_irq = mpic_get_coreint_irq,
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
index fe9f19e5e935..a83a6d26090d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
@@ -349,13 +349,13 @@ struct smp_ops_t smp_85xx_ops = {
.cpu_disable = generic_cpu_disable,
.cpu_die = generic_cpu_die,
#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
+#if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
.give_timebase = smp_generic_give_timebase,
.take_timebase = smp_generic_take_timebase,
#endif
};

-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
atomic_t kexec_down_cpus = ATOMIC_INIT(0);

@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ static void mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)

default_machine_kexec(image);
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */

static void smp_85xx_basic_setup(int cpu_nr)
{
@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ void __init mpc85xx_smp_init(void)
#endif
smp_ops = &smp_85xx_ops;

-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down = mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down;
ppc_md.machine_kexec = mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec;
#endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c
index e84d8fbc2e21..96c2b8a40630 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c
@@ -676,7 +676,7 @@ static ssize_t spu_stat_show(struct device *dev,

static DEVICE_ATTR(stat, 0444, spu_stat_show, NULL);

-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE

struct crash_spu_info {
struct spu *spu;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
index efe8b6bb168b..d50c7d99baaf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ static void pnv_shutdown(void)
opal_shutdown();
}

-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
static void pnv_kexec_wait_secondaries_down(void)
{
int my_cpu, i, notified = -1;
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ static void pnv_kexec_cpu_down(int crash_shutdown, int secondary)
opal_reinit_cpus(OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_HILE_BE);
}
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */

#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
static unsigned long pnv_memory_block_size(void)
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ define_machine(powernv) {
.machine_shutdown = pnv_shutdown,
.power_save = NULL,
.calibrate_decr = generic_calibrate_decr,
-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
.kexec_cpu_down = pnv_kexec_cpu_down,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c
index 3a487e7f4a5e..6244bc849469 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ static int __init ps3_probe(void)
return 1;
}

-#if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+#if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
static void ps3_kexec_cpu_down(int crash_shutdown, int secondary)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ define_machine(ps3) {
.progress = ps3_progress,
.restart = ps3_restart,
.halt = ps3_halt,
-#if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+#if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
.kexec_cpu_down = ps3_kexec_cpu_down,
#endif
};
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
index fedc2ccf029d..dd9d9c2ba71b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ obj-y := lpar.o hvCall.o nvram.o reconfig.o \
pci.o pci_dlpar.o eeh_pseries.o msi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SCANLOG) += scanlog.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += kexec.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) += kexec.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PSERIES_ENERGY) += pseries_energy.o

obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) += hotplug-cpu.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
index 97aa3f332f24..7736352f7279 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
@@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ void pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc);

-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
static void pSeries_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
{
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
@@ -725,7 +725,7 @@ define_machine(pseries) {
.progress = rtas_progress,
.system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
.machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
.machine_kexec = pSeries_machine_kexec,
.kexec_cpu_down = pseries_kexec_cpu_down,
#endif
--
2.7.4
Thiago Jung Bauermann
2016-10-21 02:40:12 UTC
Permalink
The kexec_file_load system call needs to relocate the purgatory, so
factor out the module relocation code so that it can be shared.

This patch's purpose is to move the ELF relocation logic from
apply_relocate_add to the new function elf64_apply_relocate_add_item
with as few changes as possible. The following changes were needed:

elf64_apply_relocate_add_item takes a my_r2 argument because the kexec
code can't use the my_r2 function since it doesn't have a struct module
to pass to it. For the same reason, it also takes an obj_name argument to
use in error messages. It still takes a pointer to struct module argument,
but kexec code can just pass NULL because except for the TOC symbol, the
purgatory doesn't have undefined symbols so the module pointer isn't used.

Apart from what is described in the paragraph above, the code has no
functional changes.

Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <***@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c | 344 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
1 file changed, 182 insertions(+), 162 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
index 183368e008cf..61baad036639 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
@@ -507,6 +507,181 @@ static int restore_r2(u32 *instruction, struct module *me)
return 1;
}

+static int elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ const char *strtab,
+ const Elf64_Rela *rela,
+ const Elf64_Sym *sym,
+ unsigned long *location,
+ unsigned long value,
+ unsigned long my_r2,
+ const char *obj_name,
+ struct module *me)
+{
+ switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
+ case R_PPC64_ADDR32:
+ /* Simply set it */
+ *(u32 *)location = value;
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_ADDR64:
+ /* Simply set it */
+ *(unsigned long *)location = value;
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_TOC:
+ *(unsigned long *)location = my_r2;
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_TOC16:
+ /* Subtract TOC pointer */
+ value -= my_r2;
+ if (value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
+ pr_err("%s: bad TOC16 relocation (0x%lx)\n",
+ obj_name, value);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+ *((uint16_t *) location)
+ = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
+ | (value & 0xffff);
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO:
+ /* Subtract TOC pointer */
+ value -= my_r2;
+ *((uint16_t *) location)
+ = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
+ | (value & 0xffff);
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_TOC16_DS:
+ /* Subtract TOC pointer */
+ value -= my_r2;
+ if ((value & 3) != 0 || value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
+ pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
+ obj_name, value);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+ *((uint16_t *) location)
+ = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
+ | (value & 0xfffc);
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS:
+ /* Subtract TOC pointer */
+ value -= my_r2;
+ if ((value & 3) != 0) {
+ pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_LO_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
+ obj_name, value);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+ *((uint16_t *) location)
+ = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
+ | (value & 0xfffc);
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_TOC16_HA:
+ /* Subtract TOC pointer */
+ value -= my_r2;
+ value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
+ *((uint16_t *) location)
+ = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
+ | (value & 0xffff);
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC_REL24:
+ /* FIXME: Handle weak symbols here --RR */
+ if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
+ /* External: go via stub */
+ value = stub_for_addr(sechdrs, value, me);
+ if (!value)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ if (!restore_r2((u32 *)location + 1, me))
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+
+ squash_toc_save_inst(strtab + sym->st_name, value);
+ } else
+ value += local_entry_offset(sym);
+
+ /* Convert value to relative */
+ value -= (unsigned long)location;
+ if (value + 0x2000000 > 0x3ffffff || (value & 3) != 0) {
+ pr_err("%s: REL24 %li out of range!\n",
+ obj_name, (long int)value);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ /* Only replace bits 2 through 26 */
+ *(uint32_t *)location
+ = (*(uint32_t *)location & ~0x03fffffc)
+ | (value & 0x03fffffc);
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_REL64:
+ /* 64 bits relative (used by features fixups) */
+ *location = value - (unsigned long)location;
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_TOCSAVE:
+ /*
+ * Marker reloc indicates we don't have to save r2.
+ * That would only save us one instruction, so ignore
+ * it.
+ */
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_ENTRY:
+ /*
+ * Optimize ELFv2 large code model entry point if
+ * the TOC is within 2GB range of current location.
+ */
+ value = my_r2 - (unsigned long)location;
+ if (value + 0x80008000 > 0xffffffff)
+ break;
+ /*
+ * Check for the large code model prolog sequence:
+ * ld r2, ...(r12)
+ * add r2, r2, r12
+ */
+ if ((((uint32_t *)location)[0] & ~0xfffc)
+ != 0xe84c0000)
+ break;
+ if (((uint32_t *)location)[1] != 0x7c426214)
+ break;
+ /*
+ * If found, replace it with:
+ * addis r2, r12, (.TOC.-func)@ha
+ * addi r2, r12, (.TOC.-func)@l
+ */
+ ((uint32_t *)location)[0] = 0x3c4c0000 + PPC_HA(value);
+ ((uint32_t *)location)[1] = 0x38420000 + PPC_LO(value);
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_REL16_HA:
+ /* Subtract location pointer */
+ value -= (unsigned long)location;
+ value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
+ *((uint16_t *) location)
+ = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
+ | (value & 0xffff);
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_REL16_LO:
+ /* Subtract location pointer */
+ value -= (unsigned long)location;
+ *((uint16_t *) location)
+ = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
+ | (value & 0xffff);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ pr_err("%s: Unknown ADD relocation: %lu\n", obj_name,
+ (unsigned long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela->r_info));
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
const char *strtab,
unsigned int symindex,
@@ -514,6 +689,7 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
struct module *me)
{
unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
Elf64_Rela *rela = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
Elf64_Sym *sym;
unsigned long *location;
@@ -548,168 +724,12 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
/* `Everything is relative'. */
value = sym->st_value + rela[i].r_addend;

- switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
- case R_PPC64_ADDR32:
- /* Simply set it */
- *(u32 *)location = value;
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_ADDR64:
- /* Simply set it */
- *(unsigned long *)location = value;
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_TOC:
- *(unsigned long *)location = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_TOC16:
- /* Subtract TOC pointer */
- value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
- if (value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
- pr_err("%s: bad TOC16 relocation (0x%lx)\n",
- me->name, value);
- return -ENOEXEC;
- }
- *((uint16_t *) location)
- = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
- | (value & 0xffff);
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO:
- /* Subtract TOC pointer */
- value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
- *((uint16_t *) location)
- = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
- | (value & 0xffff);
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_TOC16_DS:
- /* Subtract TOC pointer */
- value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
- if ((value & 3) != 0 || value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
- pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
- me->name, value);
- return -ENOEXEC;
- }
- *((uint16_t *) location)
- = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
- | (value & 0xfffc);
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS:
- /* Subtract TOC pointer */
- value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
- if ((value & 3) != 0) {
- pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_LO_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
- me->name, value);
- return -ENOEXEC;
- }
- *((uint16_t *) location)
- = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
- | (value & 0xfffc);
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_TOC16_HA:
- /* Subtract TOC pointer */
- value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
- value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
- *((uint16_t *) location)
- = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
- | (value & 0xffff);
- break;
-
- case R_PPC_REL24:
- /* FIXME: Handle weak symbols here --RR */
- if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
- /* External: go via stub */
- value = stub_for_addr(sechdrs, value, me);
- if (!value)
- return -ENOENT;
- if (!restore_r2((u32 *)location + 1, me))
- return -ENOEXEC;
-
- squash_toc_save_inst(strtab + sym->st_name, value);
- } else
- value += local_entry_offset(sym);
-
- /* Convert value to relative */
- value -= (unsigned long)location;
- if (value + 0x2000000 > 0x3ffffff || (value & 3) != 0){
- pr_err("%s: REL24 %li out of range!\n",
- me->name, (long int)value);
- return -ENOEXEC;
- }
-
- /* Only replace bits 2 through 26 */
- *(uint32_t *)location
- = (*(uint32_t *)location & ~0x03fffffc)
- | (value & 0x03fffffc);
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_REL64:
- /* 64 bits relative (used by features fixups) */
- *location = value - (unsigned long)location;
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_TOCSAVE:
- /*
- * Marker reloc indicates we don't have to save r2.
- * That would only save us one instruction, so ignore
- * it.
- */
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_ENTRY:
- /*
- * Optimize ELFv2 large code model entry point if
- * the TOC is within 2GB range of current location.
- */
- value = my_r2(sechdrs, me) - (unsigned long)location;
- if (value + 0x80008000 > 0xffffffff)
- break;
- /*
- * Check for the large code model prolog sequence:
- * ld r2, ...(r12)
- * add r2, r2, r12
- */
- if ((((uint32_t *)location)[0] & ~0xfffc)
- != 0xe84c0000)
- break;
- if (((uint32_t *)location)[1] != 0x7c426214)
- break;
- /*
- * If found, replace it with:
- * addis r2, r12, (.TOC.-func)@ha
- * addi r2, r12, (.TOC.-func)@l
- */
- ((uint32_t *)location)[0] = 0x3c4c0000 + PPC_HA(value);
- ((uint32_t *)location)[1] = 0x38420000 + PPC_LO(value);
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_REL16_HA:
- /* Subtract location pointer */
- value -= (unsigned long)location;
- value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
- *((uint16_t *) location)
- = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
- | (value & 0xffff);
- break;
-
- case R_PPC64_REL16_LO:
- /* Subtract location pointer */
- value -= (unsigned long)location;
- *((uint16_t *) location)
- = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
- | (value & 0xffff);
- break;
-
- default:
- pr_err("%s: Unknown ADD relocation: %lu\n",
- me->name,
- (unsigned long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info));
- return -ENOEXEC;
- }
+ ret = elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(sechdrs, strtab, &rela[i],
+ sym, location, value,
+ my_r2(sechdrs, me),
+ me->name, me);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
}

return 0;
--
2.7.4
Thiago Jung Bauermann
2016-10-21 02:40:14 UTC
Permalink
A little endian kernel might need to kexec a big endian kernel (the
opposite is less likely but could happen as well), so we can't just cast
the buffer with the binary to ELF structs and use them as is done
elsewhere.

This patch adds functions which do byte-swapping as necessary when
populating the ELF structs. These functions will be used in the next
patch in the series.

Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf_util.h | 21 ++
arch/powerpc/kernel/elf_util.c | 418 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 439 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf_util.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf_util.h
index 1df232f65ec8..3dbad8cc7179 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf_util.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf_util.h
@@ -19,6 +19,18 @@

#include <linux/elf.h>

+struct elf_info {
+ /*
+ * Where the ELF binary contents are kept.
+ * Memory managed by the user of the struct.
+ */
+ const char *buffer;
+
+ const struct elfhdr *ehdr;
+ const struct elf_phdr *proghdrs;
+ struct elf_shdr *sechdrs;
+};
+
/*
* r2 is the TOC pointer: it actually points 0x8000 into the TOC (this
* gives the value maximum span in an instruction which uses a signed
@@ -40,4 +52,13 @@ int elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
unsigned long my_r2, const char *obj_name,
struct module *me);

+static inline bool elf_is_elf_file(const struct elfhdr *ehdr)
+{
+ return memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) == 0;
+}
+
+int elf_read_from_buffer(const char *buf, size_t len, struct elfhdr *ehdr,
+ struct elf_info *elf_info);
+void elf_free_info(struct elf_info *elf_info);
+
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_ELF_UTIL_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/elf_util.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/elf_util.c
index ffa68cd6fb99..e57e7397f65c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/elf_util.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/elf_util.c
@@ -16,7 +16,24 @@
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/

+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/elf_util.h>
+#include <asm-generic/module.h>
+
+#if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
+#define elf_addr_to_cpu elf32_to_cpu
+
+#ifndef Elf_Rel
+#define Elf_Rel Elf32_Rel
+#endif /* Elf_Rel */
+#else /* ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32 */
+#define elf_addr_to_cpu elf64_to_cpu
+
+#ifndef Elf_Rel
+#define Elf_Rel Elf64_Rel
+#endif /* Elf_Rel */

/**
* elf_toc_section - find the toc section in the file with the given ELF headers
@@ -44,3 +61,404 @@ unsigned int elf_toc_section(const struct elfhdr *ehdr,

return 0;
}
+
+static uint64_t elf64_to_cpu(const struct elfhdr *ehdr, uint64_t value)
+{
+ if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB)
+ value = le64_to_cpu(value);
+ else if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB)
+ value = be64_to_cpu(value);
+
+ return value;
+}
+#endif /* ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32 */
+
+static uint16_t elf16_to_cpu(const struct elfhdr *ehdr, uint16_t value)
+{
+ if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB)
+ value = le16_to_cpu(value);
+ else if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB)
+ value = be16_to_cpu(value);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint32_t elf32_to_cpu(const struct elfhdr *ehdr, uint32_t value)
+{
+ if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB)
+ value = le32_to_cpu(value);
+ else if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB)
+ value = be32_to_cpu(value);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * elf_is_ehdr_sane - check that it is safe to use the ELF header
+ * @buf_len: size of the buffer in which the ELF file is loaded.
+ */
+static bool elf_is_ehdr_sane(const struct elfhdr *ehdr, size_t buf_len)
+{
+ if (ehdr->e_phnum > 0 && ehdr->e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr)) {
+ pr_debug("Bad program header size.\n");
+ return false;
+ } else if (ehdr->e_shnum > 0 &&
+ ehdr->e_shentsize != sizeof(struct elf_shdr)) {
+ pr_debug("Bad section header size.\n");
+ return false;
+ } else if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
+ ehdr->e_version != EV_CURRENT) {
+ pr_debug("Unknown ELF version.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (ehdr->e_phoff > 0 && ehdr->e_phnum > 0) {
+ size_t phdr_size;
+
+ /*
+ * e_phnum is at most 65535 so calculating the size of the
+ * program header cannot overflow.
+ */
+ phdr_size = sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * ehdr->e_phnum;
+
+ /* Sanity check the program header table location. */
+ if (ehdr->e_phoff + phdr_size < ehdr->e_phoff) {
+ pr_debug("Program headers at invalid location.\n");
+ return false;
+ } else if (ehdr->e_phoff + phdr_size > buf_len) {
+ pr_debug("Program headers truncated.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ehdr->e_shoff > 0 && ehdr->e_shnum > 0) {
+ size_t shdr_size;
+
+ /*
+ * e_shnum is at most 65536 so calculating
+ * the size of the section header cannot overflow.
+ */
+ shdr_size = sizeof(struct elf_shdr) * ehdr->e_shnum;
+
+ /* Sanity check the section header table location. */
+ if (ehdr->e_shoff + shdr_size < ehdr->e_shoff) {
+ pr_debug("Section headers at invalid location.\n");
+ return false;
+ } else if (ehdr->e_shoff + shdr_size > buf_len) {
+ pr_debug("Section headers truncated.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int elf_read_ehdr(const char *buf, size_t len, struct elfhdr *ehdr)
+{
+ struct elfhdr *buf_ehdr;
+
+ if (len < sizeof(*buf_ehdr)) {
+ pr_debug("Buffer is too small to hold ELF header.\n");
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ memset(ehdr, 0, sizeof(*ehdr));
+ memcpy(ehdr->e_ident, buf, sizeof(ehdr->e_ident));
+ if (!elf_is_elf_file(ehdr)) {
+ pr_debug("No ELF header magic.\n");
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_CLASS) {
+ pr_debug("Not a supported ELF class.\n");
+ return -1;
+ } else if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB &&
+ ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2MSB) {
+ pr_debug("Not a supported ELF data format.\n");
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ buf_ehdr = (struct elfhdr *) buf;
+ if (elf16_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_ehsize) != sizeof(*buf_ehdr)) {
+ pr_debug("Bad ELF header size.\n");
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ ehdr->e_type = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_type);
+ ehdr->e_machine = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_machine);
+ ehdr->e_version = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_version);
+ ehdr->e_entry = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_entry);
+ ehdr->e_phoff = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_phoff);
+ ehdr->e_shoff = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_shoff);
+ ehdr->e_flags = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_flags);
+ ehdr->e_phentsize = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_phentsize);
+ ehdr->e_phnum = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_phnum);
+ ehdr->e_shentsize = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_shentsize);
+ ehdr->e_shnum = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_shnum);
+ ehdr->e_shstrndx = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_ehdr->e_shstrndx);
+
+ return elf_is_ehdr_sane(ehdr, len) ? 0 : -ENOEXEC;
+}
+
+/**
+ * elf_is_phdr_sane - check that it is safe to use the program header
+ * @buf_len: size of the buffer in which the ELF file is loaded.
+ */
+static bool elf_is_phdr_sane(const struct elf_phdr *phdr, size_t buf_len)
+{
+
+ if (phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz < phdr->p_offset) {
+ pr_debug("ELF segment location wraps around.\n");
+ return false;
+ } else if (phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz > buf_len) {
+ pr_debug("ELF segment not in file.\n");
+ return false;
+ } else if (phdr->p_paddr + phdr->p_memsz < phdr->p_paddr) {
+ pr_debug("ELF segment address wraps around.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int elf_read_phdr(const char *buf, size_t len, struct elf_info *elf_info,
+ int idx)
+{
+ /* Override the const in proghdrs, we are the ones doing the loading. */
+ struct elf_phdr *phdr = (struct elf_phdr *) &elf_info->proghdrs[idx];
+ const char *pbuf;
+ struct elf_phdr *buf_phdr;
+
+ pbuf = buf + elf_info->ehdr->e_phoff + (idx * sizeof(*buf_phdr));
+ buf_phdr = (struct elf_phdr *) pbuf;
+
+ phdr->p_type = elf32_to_cpu(elf_info->ehdr, buf_phdr->p_type);
+ phdr->p_offset = elf_addr_to_cpu(elf_info->ehdr, buf_phdr->p_offset);
+ phdr->p_paddr = elf_addr_to_cpu(elf_info->ehdr, buf_phdr->p_paddr);
+ phdr->p_vaddr = elf_addr_to_cpu(elf_info->ehdr, buf_phdr->p_vaddr);
+ phdr->p_flags = elf32_to_cpu(elf_info->ehdr, buf_phdr->p_flags);
+
+ /*
+ * The following fields have a type equivalent to Elf_Addr
+ * both in 32 bit and 64 bit ELF.
+ */
+ phdr->p_filesz = elf_addr_to_cpu(elf_info->ehdr, buf_phdr->p_filesz);
+ phdr->p_memsz = elf_addr_to_cpu(elf_info->ehdr, buf_phdr->p_memsz);
+ phdr->p_align = elf_addr_to_cpu(elf_info->ehdr, buf_phdr->p_align);
+
+ return elf_is_phdr_sane(phdr, len) ? 0 : -ENOEXEC;
+}
+
+/**
+ * elf_read_phdrs - read the program headers from the buffer
+ *
+ * This function assumes that the program header table was checked for sanity.
+ * Use elf_is_ehdr_sane() if it wasn't.
+ */
+static int elf_read_phdrs(const char *buf, size_t len,
+ struct elf_info *elf_info)
+{
+ size_t phdr_size, i;
+ const struct elfhdr *ehdr = elf_info->ehdr;
+
+ /*
+ * e_phnum is at most 65535 so calculating the size of the
+ * program header cannot overflow.
+ */
+ phdr_size = sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * ehdr->e_phnum;
+
+ elf_info->proghdrs = kzalloc(phdr_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!elf_info->proghdrs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = elf_read_phdr(buf, len, elf_info, i);
+ if (ret) {
+ kfree(elf_info->proghdrs);
+ elf_info->proghdrs = NULL;
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * elf_is_shdr_sane - check that it is safe to use the section header
+ * @buf_len: size of the buffer in which the ELF file is loaded.
+ */
+static bool elf_is_shdr_sane(const struct elf_shdr *shdr, size_t buf_len)
+{
+ bool size_ok;
+
+ /* SHT_NULL headers have undefined values, so we can't check them. */
+ if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Now verify sh_entsize */
+ switch (shdr->sh_type) {
+ case SHT_SYMTAB:
+ size_ok = shdr->sh_entsize == sizeof(Elf_Sym);
+ break;
+ case SHT_RELA:
+ size_ok = shdr->sh_entsize == sizeof(Elf_Rela);
+ break;
+ case SHT_DYNAMIC:
+ size_ok = shdr->sh_entsize == sizeof(Elf_Dyn);
+ break;
+ case SHT_REL:
+ size_ok = shdr->sh_entsize == sizeof(Elf_Rel);
+ break;
+ case SHT_NOTE:
+ case SHT_PROGBITS:
+ case SHT_HASH:
+ case SHT_NOBITS:
+ default:
+ /*
+ * This is a section whose entsize requirements
+ * I don't care about. If I don't know about
+ * the section I can't care about it's entsize
+ * requirements.
+ */
+ size_ok = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!size_ok) {
+ pr_debug("ELF section with wrong entry size.\n");
+ return false;
+ } else if (shdr->sh_addr + shdr->sh_size < shdr->sh_addr) {
+ pr_debug("ELF section address wraps around.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (shdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) {
+ if (shdr->sh_offset + shdr->sh_size < shdr->sh_offset) {
+ pr_debug("ELF section location wraps around.\n");
+ return false;
+ } else if (shdr->sh_offset + shdr->sh_size > buf_len) {
+ pr_debug("ELF section not in file.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int elf_read_shdr(const char *buf, size_t len, struct elf_info *elf_info,
+ int idx)
+{
+ struct elf_shdr *shdr = &elf_info->sechdrs[idx];
+ const struct elfhdr *ehdr = elf_info->ehdr;
+ const char *sbuf;
+ struct elf_shdr *buf_shdr;
+
+ sbuf = buf + ehdr->e_shoff + idx * sizeof(*buf_shdr);
+ buf_shdr = (struct elf_shdr *) sbuf;
+
+ shdr->sh_name = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_shdr->sh_name);
+ shdr->sh_type = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_shdr->sh_type);
+ shdr->sh_addr = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_shdr->sh_addr);
+ shdr->sh_offset = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_shdr->sh_offset);
+ shdr->sh_link = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_shdr->sh_link);
+ shdr->sh_info = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_shdr->sh_info);
+
+ /*
+ * The following fields have a type equivalent to Elf_Addr
+ * both in 32 bit and 64 bit ELF.
+ */
+ shdr->sh_flags = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_shdr->sh_flags);
+ shdr->sh_size = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_shdr->sh_size);
+ shdr->sh_addralign = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_shdr->sh_addralign);
+ shdr->sh_entsize = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr, buf_shdr->sh_entsize);
+
+ return elf_is_shdr_sane(shdr, len) ? 0 : -ENOEXEC;
+}
+
+/**
+ * elf_read_shdrs - read the section headers from the buffer
+ *
+ * This function assumes that the section header table was checked for sanity.
+ * Use elf_is_ehdr_sane() if it wasn't.
+ */
+static int elf_read_shdrs(const char *buf, size_t len,
+ struct elf_info *elf_info)
+{
+ size_t shdr_size, i;
+
+ /*
+ * e_shnum is at most 65536 so calculating
+ * the size of the section header cannot overflow.
+ */
+ shdr_size = sizeof(struct elf_shdr) * elf_info->ehdr->e_shnum;
+
+ elf_info->sechdrs = kzalloc(shdr_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!elf_info->sechdrs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < elf_info->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = elf_read_shdr(buf, len, elf_info, i);
+ if (ret) {
+ kfree(elf_info->sechdrs);
+ elf_info->sechdrs = NULL;
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * elf_read_from_buffer - read ELF file and sets up ELF header and ELF info
+ * @buf: Buffer to read ELF file from.
+ * @len: Size of @buf.
+ * @ehdr: Pointer to existing struct which will be populated.
+ * @elf_info: Pointer to existing struct which will be populated.
+ *
+ * This function allows reading ELF files with different byte order than
+ * the kernel, byte-swapping the fields as needed.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * On success returns 0, and the caller should call elf_free_info(elf_info) to
+ * free the memory allocated for the section and program headers.
+ */
+int elf_read_from_buffer(const char *buf, size_t len, struct elfhdr *ehdr,
+ struct elf_info *elf_info)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = elf_read_ehdr(buf, len, ehdr);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ elf_info->buffer = buf;
+ elf_info->ehdr = ehdr;
+ if (ehdr->e_phoff > 0 && ehdr->e_phnum > 0) {
+ ret = elf_read_phdrs(buf, len, elf_info);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ if (ehdr->e_shoff > 0 && ehdr->e_shnum > 0) {
+ ret = elf_read_shdrs(buf, len, elf_info);
+ if (ret) {
+ kfree(elf_info->proghdrs);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * elf_free_info - free memory allocated by elf_read_from_buffer
+ */
+void elf_free_info(struct elf_info *elf_info)
+{
+ kfree(elf_info->proghdrs);
+ kfree(elf_info->sechdrs);
+ memset(elf_info, 0, sizeof(*elf_info));
+}
--
2.7.4
Thiago Jung Bauermann
2016-10-21 02:40:15 UTC
Permalink
This uses all the infrastructure built up by the previous patches
in the series to load an ELF vmlinux file and an initrd. It uses the
flattened device tree at initial_boot_params as a base and adjusts memory
reservations and its /chosen node for the next kernel.

[***@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <***@linux-foundation.org>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h | 12 +
arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 3 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c | 280 +++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c | 338 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
4 files changed, 630 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
index eca2f975bf44..4497db7555b0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -91,6 +91,18 @@ static inline bool kdump_in_progress(void)
return crashing_cpu >= 0;
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
+extern struct kexec_file_ops kexec_elf64_ops;
+
+int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void *slave_code,
+ const void *fdt, unsigned long kernel_load_addr,
+ unsigned long fdt_load_addr, unsigned long stack_top,
+ int debug);
+int setup_new_fdt(void *fdt, unsigned long initrd_load_addr,
+ unsigned long initrd_len, const char *cmdline);
+bool find_debug_console(const void *fdt);
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */
+
#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
static inline void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs) { }

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
index de14b7eb11bb..424b13b1b2b0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -109,7 +109,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci_$(BITS).o $(pci64-y) \
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) += msi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) += machine_kexec.o crash.o \
machine_kexec_$(BITS).o
-obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += machine_kexec_file_$(BITS).o elf_util.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += machine_kexec_file_$(BITS).o elf_util.o \
+ kexec_elf_$(BITS).o
obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += audit.o
obj64-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += compat_audit.o

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dc29e0131b76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kexec_elf_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+/*
+ * Load ELF vmlinux file for the kexec_file_load syscall.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Adam Litke (***@us.ibm.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corp.
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 R Sharada (***@in.ibm.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Mohan Kumar M (***@in.ibm.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Based on kexec-tools' kexec-elf-exec.c and kexec-elf-ppc64.c.
+ * Heavily modified for the kernel by
+ * Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation (version 2 of the License).
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kexec_elf: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
+#include <linux/libfdt.h>
+#include <asm/elf_util.h>
+
+#define PURGATORY_STACK_SIZE (16 * 1024)
+
+/**
+ * build_elf_exec_info - read ELF executable and check that we can use it
+ */
+static int build_elf_exec_info(const char *buf, size_t len, struct elfhdr *ehdr,
+ struct elf_info *elf_info)
+{
+ int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = elf_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ehdr, elf_info);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Big endian vmlinux has type ET_DYN. */
+ if (ehdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && ehdr->e_type != ET_DYN) {
+ pr_err("Not an ELF executable.\n");
+ goto error;
+ } else if (!elf_info->proghdrs) {
+ pr_err("No ELF program header.\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
+ /*
+ * Kexec does not support loading interpreters.
+ * In addition this check keeps us from attempting
+ * to kexec ordinay executables.
+ */
+ if (elf_info->proghdrs[i].p_type == PT_INTERP) {
+ pr_err("Requires an ELF interpreter.\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+error:
+ elf_free_info(elf_info);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+}
+
+static int elf64_probe(const char *buf, unsigned long len)
+{
+ struct elfhdr ehdr;
+ struct elf_info elf_info;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = build_elf_exec_info(buf, len, &ehdr, &elf_info);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ elf_free_info(&elf_info);
+
+ return elf_check_arch(&ehdr) ? 0 : -ENOEXEC;
+}
+
+/**
+ * elf_exec_load - load ELF executable image
+ * @lowest_load_addr: On return, will be the address where the first PT_LOAD
+ * section will be loaded in memory.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 on success, negative value on failure.
+ */
+static int elf_exec_load(struct kimage *image, struct elfhdr *ehdr,
+ struct elf_info *elf_info,
+ unsigned long *lowest_load_addr)
+{
+ unsigned long base = 0, lowest_addr = UINT_MAX;
+ int ret;
+ size_t i;
+ struct kexec_buf kbuf = { .image = image, .buf_max = ppc64_rma_size,
+ .top_down = false };
+
+ /* Read in the PT_LOAD segments. */
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
+ unsigned long load_addr;
+ size_t size;
+ const struct elf_phdr *phdr;
+
+ phdr = &elf_info->proghdrs[i];
+ if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
+ continue;
+
+ size = phdr->p_filesz;
+ if (size > phdr->p_memsz)
+ size = phdr->p_memsz;
+
+ kbuf.buffer = (void *) elf_info->buffer + phdr->p_offset;
+ kbuf.bufsz = size;
+ kbuf.memsz = phdr->p_memsz;
+ kbuf.buf_align = phdr->p_align;
+ kbuf.buf_min = phdr->p_paddr + base;
+ ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ load_addr = kbuf.mem;
+
+ if (load_addr < lowest_addr)
+ lowest_addr = load_addr;
+ }
+
+ /* Update entry point to reflect new load address. */
+ ehdr->e_entry += base;
+
+ *lowest_load_addr = lowest_addr;
+ ret = 0;
+ out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void *elf64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
+ unsigned long kernel_len, char *initrd,
+ unsigned long initrd_len, char *cmdline,
+ unsigned long cmdline_len)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+ unsigned int fdt_size;
+ unsigned long kernel_load_addr, purgatory_load_addr;
+ unsigned long initrd_load_addr = 0, fdt_load_addr, stack_top;
+ void *fdt;
+ const void *slave_code;
+ struct elfhdr ehdr;
+ struct elf_info elf_info;
+ struct fdt_reserve_entry *rsvmap;
+ struct kexec_buf kbuf = { .image = image, .buf_min = 0,
+ .buf_max = ppc64_rma_size };
+
+ ret = build_elf_exec_info(kernel_buf, kernel_len, &ehdr, &elf_info);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = elf_exec_load(image, &ehdr, &elf_info, &kernel_load_addr);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ pr_debug("Loaded the kernel at 0x%lx\n", kernel_load_addr);
+
+ ret = kexec_load_purgatory(image, 0, ppc64_rma_size, true,
+ &purgatory_load_addr);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Loading purgatory failed.\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("Loaded purgatory at 0x%lx\n", purgatory_load_addr);
+
+ if (initrd != NULL) {
+ kbuf.buffer = initrd;
+ kbuf.bufsz = kbuf.memsz = initrd_len;
+ kbuf.buf_align = PAGE_SIZE;
+ kbuf.top_down = false;
+ ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ initrd_load_addr = kbuf.mem;
+
+ pr_debug("Loaded initrd at 0x%lx\n", initrd_load_addr);
+ }
+
+ fdt_size = fdt_totalsize(initial_boot_params) * 2;
+ fdt = kmalloc(fdt_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!fdt) {
+ pr_err("Not enough memory for the device tree.\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = fdt_open_into(initial_boot_params, fdt, fdt_size);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_err("Error setting up the new device tree.\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = setup_new_fdt(fdt, initrd_load_addr, initrd_len, cmdline);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Documentation/devicetree/booting-without-of.txt says we need to
+ * add a reservation entry for the device tree block, but
+ * early_init_fdt_reserve_self reserves the memory even if there's no
+ * such entry. We'll add a reservation entry anyway, to be safe and
+ * compliant.
+ *
+ * Use dummy values, we will correct them in a moment.
+ */
+ ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, 1, 1);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Error reserving device tree memory: %s\n",
+ fdt_strerror(ret));
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ fdt_pack(fdt);
+
+ kbuf.buffer = fdt;
+ kbuf.bufsz = kbuf.memsz = fdt_size;
+ kbuf.buf_align = PAGE_SIZE;
+ kbuf.top_down = true;
+ ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ fdt_load_addr = kbuf.mem;
+
+ /*
+ * Fix fdt reservation, now that we now where it will be loaded
+ * and how big it is.
+ */
+ rsvmap = fdt + fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt);
+ i = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt) - 1;
+ rsvmap[i].address = cpu_to_fdt64(fdt_load_addr);
+ rsvmap[i].size = cpu_to_fdt64(fdt_totalsize(fdt));
+
+ pr_debug("Loaded device tree at 0x%lx\n", fdt_load_addr);
+
+ kbuf.memsz = PURGATORY_STACK_SIZE;
+ kbuf.buf_align = PAGE_SIZE;
+ kbuf.top_down = true;
+ ret = kexec_locate_mem_hole(&kbuf);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Couldn't find free memory for the purgatory stack.\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ stack_top = kbuf.mem + PURGATORY_STACK_SIZE - 1;
+ pr_debug("Purgatory stack is at 0x%lx\n", stack_top);
+
+ slave_code = elf_info.buffer + elf_info.proghdrs[0].p_offset;
+ ret = setup_purgatory(image, slave_code, fdt, kernel_load_addr,
+ fdt_load_addr, stack_top,
+ find_debug_console(fdt));
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("Error setting up the purgatory.\n");
+
+out:
+ elf_free_info(&elf_info);
+
+ /* Make kimage_file_post_load_cleanup free the fdt buffer for us. */
+ return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : fdt;
+}
+
+struct kexec_file_ops kexec_elf64_ops = {
+ .probe = elf64_probe,
+ .load = elf64_load,
+};
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c
index c6b8f75c1624..9acc56d199f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c
@@ -3,11 +3,12 @@
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Adam Litke (***@us.ibm.com)
* Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corp.
+ * Copyright (C) 2004,2005 Milton D Miller II, IBM Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2005 R Sharada (***@in.ibm.com)
* Copyright (C) 2006 Mohan Kumar M (***@in.ibm.com)
* Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
*
- * Based on kexec-tools' kexec-elf-ppc64.c.
+ * Based on kexec-tools' kexec-elf-ppc64.c, fs2dt.c.
* Heavily modified for the kernel by
* Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>.
*
@@ -24,12 +25,15 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/libfdt.h>
#include <asm/elf_util.h>

#define SLAVE_CODE_SIZE 256

-static struct kexec_file_ops *kexec_file_loaders[] = { };
+static struct kexec_file_ops *kexec_file_loaders[] = {
+ &kexec_elf64_ops,
+};

int arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
unsigned long buf_len)
@@ -243,3 +247,333 @@ int arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr,

return 0;
}
+
+/**
+ * setup_purgatory - initialize the purgatory's global variables
+ * @image: kexec image.
+ * @slave_code: Slave code for the purgatory.
+ * @fdt: Flattened device tree for the next kernel.
+ * @kernel_load_addr: Address where the kernel is loaded.
+ * @fdt_load_addr: Address where the flattened device tree is loaded.
+ * @stack_top: Address where the purgatory can place its stack.
+ * @debug: Can the purgatory print messages to the console?
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int setup_purgatory(struct kimage *image, const void *slave_code,
+ const void *fdt, unsigned long kernel_load_addr,
+ unsigned long fdt_load_addr, unsigned long stack_top,
+ int debug)
+{
+ int ret, tree_node;
+ const void *prop;
+ unsigned long opal_base, opal_entry;
+ uint64_t toc;
+ unsigned int *slave_code_buf, master_entry;
+ unsigned int toc_section;
+
+ slave_code_buf = kmalloc(SLAVE_CODE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!slave_code_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Get the slave code from the new kernel and put it in purgatory. */
+ ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "purgatory_start",
+ slave_code_buf, SLAVE_CODE_SIZE,
+ true);
+ if (ret) {
+ kfree(slave_code_buf);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ master_entry = slave_code_buf[0];
+ memcpy(slave_code_buf, slave_code, SLAVE_CODE_SIZE);
+ slave_code_buf[0] = master_entry;
+ ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "purgatory_start",
+ slave_code_buf, SLAVE_CODE_SIZE,
+ false);
+ kfree(slave_code_buf);
+
+ ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "kernel", &kernel_load_addr,
+ sizeof(kernel_load_addr), false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "dt_offset", &fdt_load_addr,
+ sizeof(fdt_load_addr), false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ tree_node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/ibm,opal");
+ if (tree_node >= 0) {
+ prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, tree_node, "opal-base-address", NULL);
+ if (!prop) {
+ pr_err("OPAL address not found in the device tree.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ opal_base = fdt64_to_cpu((const fdt64_t *) prop);
+
+ prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, tree_node, "opal-entry-address", NULL);
+ if (!prop) {
+ pr_err("OPAL address not found in the device tree.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ opal_entry = fdt64_to_cpu((const fdt64_t *) prop);
+
+ ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "opal_base",
+ &opal_base,
+ sizeof(opal_base), false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "opal_entry",
+ &opal_entry,
+ sizeof(opal_entry), false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "stack", &stack_top,
+ sizeof(stack_top), false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ toc_section = elf_toc_section(image->purgatory_info.ehdr,
+ image->purgatory_info.sechdrs);
+ if (!toc_section)
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+
+ toc = elf_my_r2(image->purgatory_info.sechdrs, toc_section);
+ ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "my_toc", &toc, sizeof(toc),
+ false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ pr_debug("Purgatory TOC is at 0x%llx\n", toc);
+
+ ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "debug", &debug,
+ sizeof(debug), false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ if (!debug)
+ pr_debug("Disabling purgatory output.\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * delete_fdt_mem_rsv - delete memory reservation with given address and size
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+static int delete_fdt_mem_rsv(void *fdt, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
+{
+ int i, ret, num_rsvs = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_rsvs; i++) {
+ uint64_t rsv_start, rsv_size;
+
+ ret = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &rsv_start, &rsv_size);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (rsv_start == start && rsv_size == size) {
+ ret = fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, i);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Error deleting device tree reservation.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * setup_new_fdt - modify /chosen and memory reservation for the next kernel
+ * @fdt: Flattened device tree for the next kernel.
+ * @initrd_load_addr: Address where the next initrd will be loaded.
+ * @initrd_len: Size of the next initrd, or 0 if there will be none.
+ * @cmdline: Command line for the next kernel, or NULL if there will
+ * be none.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on error.
+ */
+int setup_new_fdt(void *fdt, unsigned long initrd_load_addr,
+ unsigned long initrd_len, const char *cmdline)
+{
+ int ret, chosen_node;
+ const void *prop;
+
+ /* Remove memory reservation for the current device tree. */
+ ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, __pa(initial_boot_params),
+ fdt_totalsize(initial_boot_params));
+ if (ret == 0)
+ pr_debug("Removed old device tree reservation.\n");
+ else if (ret != -ENOENT)
+ return ret;
+
+ chosen_node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen");
+ if (chosen_node == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
+ chosen_node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"),
+ "chosen");
+ if (chosen_node < 0) {
+ pr_err("Error creating /chosen.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else if (chosen_node < 0) {
+ pr_err("Malformed device tree: error reading /chosen.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Did we boot using an initrd? */
+ prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,initrd-start", NULL);
+ if (prop) {
+ uint64_t tmp_start, tmp_end, tmp_size;
+
+ tmp_start = fdt64_to_cpu(*((const fdt64_t *) prop));
+
+ prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,initrd-end", NULL);
+ if (!prop) {
+ pr_err("Malformed device tree.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ tmp_end = fdt64_to_cpu(*((const fdt64_t *) prop));
+
+ /*
+ * kexec reserves exact initrd size, while firmware may
+ * reserve a multiple of PAGE_SIZE, so check for both.
+ */
+ tmp_size = tmp_end - tmp_start;
+ ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, tmp_start, tmp_size);
+ if (ret == -ENOENT)
+ ret = delete_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, tmp_start,
+ round_up(tmp_size, PAGE_SIZE));
+ if (ret == 0)
+ pr_debug("Removed old initrd reservation.\n");
+ else if (ret != -ENOENT)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* If there's no new initrd, delete the old initrd's info. */
+ if (initrd_len == 0) {
+ ret = fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node,
+ "linux,initrd-start");
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Error deleting linux,initrd-start.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,initrd-end");
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Error deleting linux,initrd-end.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (initrd_len) {
+ ret = fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, chosen_node,
+ "linux,initrd-start",
+ initrd_load_addr);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_err("Error setting up the new device tree.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* initrd-end is the first address after the initrd image. */
+ ret = fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,initrd-end",
+ initrd_load_addr + initrd_len);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_err("Error setting up the new device tree.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, initrd_load_addr, initrd_len);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Error reserving initrd memory: %s\n",
+ fdt_strerror(ret));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cmdline != NULL) {
+ ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, chosen_node, "bootargs", cmdline);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_err("Error setting up the new device tree.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = fdt_delprop(fdt, chosen_node, "bootargs");
+ if (ret && ret != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
+ pr_err("Error deleting bootargs.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, chosen_node, "linux,booted-from-kexec", NULL, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Error setting up the new device tree.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_debug_console - find out whether there is a console for the purgatory
+ * @fdt: Flattened device tree to search.
+ */
+bool find_debug_console(const void *fdt)
+{
+ int len;
+ int console_node, chosen_node;
+ const void *prop, *colon;
+
+ chosen_node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen");
+ if (chosen_node < 0) {
+ pr_err("Malformed device tree: /chosen not found.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, chosen_node, "stdout-path", &len);
+ if (prop == NULL) {
+ if (len == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
+ prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, chosen_node,
+ "linux,stdout-path", &len);
+ if (prop == NULL) {
+ pr_debug("Unable to find [linux,]stdout-path.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ pr_debug("Error finding console: %s\n",
+ fdt_strerror(len));
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * stdout-path can have a ':' separating the path from device-specific
+ * information, so we should only consider what's before it.
+ */
+ colon = strchr(prop, ':');
+ if (colon != NULL)
+ len = colon - prop;
+ else
+ len -= 1; /* Ignore the terminating NUL. */
+
+ console_node = fdt_path_offset_namelen(fdt, prop, len);
+ if (console_node < 0) {
+ pr_debug("Error finding console: %s\n",
+ fdt_strerror(console_node));
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, console_node, "hvterm1") == 0)
+ return true;
+ else if (fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, console_node,
+ "hvterm-protocol") == 0)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
--
2.7.4
Thiago Jung Bauermann
2016-10-21 02:40:16 UTC
Permalink
This purgatory implementation comes from kexec-tools, almost unchanged.

In order to use boot/string.S in ppc64 big endian mode, the functions
defined in it need to have dot symbols so that they can be called from C
code. Therefore, change the file to use a DOTSYM macro if one is defined,
so that the purgatory can add those dot symbols.

The changes made to the purgatory code relative to the version in
kexec-tools were:

The sha256_regions global variable was renamed to sha_regions to match
what kexec_file_load expects, and to use the sha256.c file from x86's
purgatory (this avoids adding yet another SHA-256 implementation).

The global variables in purgatory.c and purgatory-ppc64.c now use a
__section attribute to put them in the .data section instead of being
initialized to zero. It doesn't matter what their initial value is,
because they will be set by the kernel when preparing the kexec image.

Also, since we don't support loading a crashdump kernel via
kexec_file_load yet, the code related to that functionality has been
removed.

Finally, some checkpatch.pl warnings were fixed.

Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/Makefile | 1 +
arch/powerpc/boot/string.S | 67 +++++++------
arch/powerpc/purgatory/.gitignore | 2 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/Makefile | 33 +++++++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/console-ppc64.c | 37 +++++++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/crtsavres.S | 5 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.S | 27 +++++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.h | 8 ++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/kexec-sha256.h | 11 +++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/ppc64_asm.h | 20 ++++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/printf.c | 164 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory-ppc64.c | 36 +++++++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.c | 62 ++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.h | 14 +++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.c | 6 ++
arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.h | 1 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/string.S | 2 +
arch/powerpc/purgatory/v2wrap.S | 134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
18 files changed, 601 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/Makefile
index 617dece67924..5e7dcdaf93f5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Makefile
@@ -249,6 +249,7 @@ core-y += arch/powerpc/kernel/ \
core-$(CONFIG_XMON) += arch/powerpc/xmon/
core-$(CONFIG_KVM) += arch/powerpc/kvm/
core-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += arch/powerpc/perf/
+core-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += arch/powerpc/purgatory/

drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/powerpc/oprofile/

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
index acc9428f2789..b54bbad5f83d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
@@ -11,9 +11,18 @@

#include "ppc_asm.h"

+/*
+ * The ppc64 kexec purgatory uses this file and packages it in ELF64,
+ * so it needs dot symbols for the ppc64 big endian ABI. This macro
+ * allows it to create those symbols.
+ */
+#ifndef DOTSYM
+#define DOTSYM(a) a
+#endif
+
.text
- .globl strcpy
-strcpy:
+ .globl DOTSYM(strcpy)
+DOTSYM(strcpy):
addi r5,r3,-1
addi r4,r4,-1
1: lbzu r0,1(r4)
@@ -22,8 +31,8 @@ strcpy:
bne 1b
blr

- .globl strncpy
-strncpy:
+ .globl DOTSYM(strncpy)
+DOTSYM(strncpy):
cmpwi 0,r5,0
beqlr
mtctr r5
@@ -35,8 +44,8 @@ strncpy:
bdnzf 2,1b /* dec ctr, branch if ctr != 0 && !cr0.eq */
blr

- .globl strcat
-strcat:
+ .globl DOTSYM(strcat)
+DOTSYM(strcat):
addi r5,r3,-1
addi r4,r4,-1
1: lbzu r0,1(r5)
@@ -49,8 +58,8 @@ strcat:
bne 1b
blr

- .globl strchr
-strchr:
+ .globl DOTSYM(strchr)
+DOTSYM(strchr):
addi r3,r3,-1
1: lbzu r0,1(r3)
cmpw 0,r0,r4
@@ -60,8 +69,8 @@ strchr:
li r3,0
blr

- .globl strcmp
-strcmp:
+ .globl DOTSYM(strcmp)
+DOTSYM(strcmp):
addi r5,r3,-1
addi r4,r4,-1
1: lbzu r3,1(r5)
@@ -72,8 +81,8 @@ strcmp:
beq 1b
blr

- .globl strncmp
-strncmp:
+ .globl DOTSYM(strncmp)
+DOTSYM(strncmp):
mtctr r5
addi r5,r3,-1
addi r4,r4,-1
@@ -85,8 +94,8 @@ strncmp:
bdnzt eq,1b
blr

- .globl strlen
-strlen:
+ .globl DOTSYM(strlen)
+DOTSYM(strlen):
addi r4,r3,-1
1: lbzu r0,1(r4)
cmpwi 0,r0,0
@@ -94,8 +103,8 @@ strlen:
subf r3,r3,r4
blr

- .globl memset
-memset:
+ .globl DOTSYM(memset)
+DOTSYM(memset):
rlwimi r4,r4,8,16,23
rlwimi r4,r4,16,0,15
addi r6,r3,-4
@@ -120,14 +129,14 @@ memset:
bdnz 8b
blr

- .globl memmove
-memmove:
+ .globl DOTSYM(memmove)
+DOTSYM(memmove):
cmplw 0,r3,r4
- bgt backwards_memcpy
+ bgt DOTSYM(backwards_memcpy)
/* fall through */

- .globl memcpy
-memcpy:
+ .globl DOTSYM(memcpy)
+DOTSYM(memcpy):
rlwinm. r7,r5,32-3,3,31 /* r7 = r5 >> 3 */
addi r6,r3,-4
addi r4,r4,-4
@@ -175,8 +184,8 @@ memcpy:
mtctr r7
b 1b

- .globl backwards_memcpy
-backwards_memcpy:
+ .globl DOTSYM(backwards_memcpy)
+DOTSYM(backwards_memcpy):
rlwinm. r7,r5,32-3,3,31 /* r7 = r5 >> 3 */
add r6,r3,r5
add r4,r4,r5
@@ -219,8 +228,8 @@ backwards_memcpy:
mtctr r7
b 1b

- .globl memchr
-memchr:
+ .globl DOTSYM(memchr)
+DOTSYM(memchr):
cmpwi 0,r5,0
blelr
mtctr r5
@@ -232,8 +241,8 @@ memchr:
li r3,0
blr

- .globl memcmp
-memcmp:
+ .globl DOTSYM(memcmp)
+DOTSYM(memcmp):
cmpwi 0,r5,0
ble 2f
mtctr r5
@@ -253,8 +262,8 @@ memcmp:
*
* flush_cache(addr, len)
*/
- .global flush_cache
-flush_cache:
+ .globl DOTSYM(flush_cache)
+DOTSYM(flush_cache):
addi 4,4,0x1f /* len = (len + 0x1f) / 0x20 */
rlwinm. 4,4,27,5,31
mtctr 4
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/.gitignore b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e9e66f178a6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+kexec-purgatory.c
+purgatory.ro
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..32822234b049
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y
+
+purgatory-y := purgatory.o printf.o string.o v2wrap.o hvCall.o \
+ purgatory-ppc64.o console-ppc64.o crtsavres.o sha256.o
+
+targets += $(purgatory-y)
+PURGATORY_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(purgatory-y))
+
+LDFLAGS_purgatory.ro := -e purgatory_start -r --no-undefined -nostartfiles \
+ -nostdlib -nodefaultlibs
+targets += purgatory.ro
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-zero-initialized-in-bss -fno-builtin -ffreestanding \
+ -fno-stack-protector -fno-exceptions -fpie
+KBUILD_AFLAGS += -fno-exceptions -msoft-float -fpie
+
+$(obj)/purgatory.ro: $(PURGATORY_OBJS) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
+
+targets += kexec-purgatory.c
+
+CMD_BIN2C = $(objtree)/scripts/basic/bin2c
+quiet_cmd_bin2c = BIN2C $@
+ cmd_bin2c = $(CMD_BIN2C) kexec_purgatory < $< > $@
+
+$(obj)/kexec-purgatory.c: $(obj)/purgatory.ro FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,bin2c)
+ @:
+
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += kexec-purgatory.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/console-ppc64.c b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/console-ppc64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8c89686fa340
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/console-ppc64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * kexec: Linux boots Linux
+ *
+ * Created by: Mohan Kumar M (***@in.ibm.com)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2005. All rights reserved
+ *
+ * Code taken from kexec-tools.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation (version 2 of the License).
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "hvCall.h"
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include "purgatory.h"
+
+void putchar(int c)
+{
+ char buff[8];
+ unsigned long *lbuf = (unsigned long *)buff;
+
+ if (!debug) /* running on non pseries */
+ return;
+
+ if (c == '\n')
+ putchar('\r');
+
+ buff[0] = c;
+ plpar_hcall_norets(H_PUT_TERM_CHAR, 0, 1, __cpu_to_be64(*lbuf), 0);
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/crtsavres.S b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/crtsavres.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5d17e1c0d575
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/crtsavres.S
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#ifndef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
+#define CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE 1
+#endif
+
+#include "../lib/crtsavres.S"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.S b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a96c4898f1d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.S
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * This file contains the generic function to perform a call to the
+ * pSeries LPAR hypervisor.
+ *
+ * Taken from linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include "ppc64_asm.h"
+
+#define HVSC .long 0x44000022
+.text
+ .machine ppc64
+.globl DOTSYM(plpar_hcall_norets)
+DOTSYM(plpar_hcall_norets):
+ or 6,6,6 # medium low priority
+ mfcr 0
+ stw 0,8(1)
+
+ HVSC /* invoke the hypervisor */
+
+ lwz 0,8(1)
+ mtcrf 0xff,0
+ blr /* return r3 = status */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.h b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..187e24d8b964
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/hvCall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#ifndef HVCALL_H
+#define HVCALL_H
+
+#define H_PUT_TERM_CHAR 0x58
+
+long plpar_hcall_norets(unsigned long opcode, ...);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/kexec-sha256.h b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/kexec-sha256.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4418ed02c052
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/kexec-sha256.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef KEXEC_SHA256_H
+#define KEXEC_SHA256_H
+
+struct kexec_sha_region {
+ unsigned long start;
+ unsigned long len;
+};
+
+#define SHA256_REGIONS 16
+
+#endif /* KEXEC_SHA256_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/ppc64_asm.h b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/ppc64_asm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..95d721718237
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/ppc64_asm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * ppc64_asm.h - common defines for PPC64 assembly parts
+ *
+ * Code taken from kexec-tools.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * ABIv1 requires dot symbol while ABIv2 does not.
+ */
+#ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
+#define DOTSYM(a) a
+#else
+#define GLUE(a, b) a##b
+#define DOTSYM(a) GLUE(., a)
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/printf.c b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/printf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c5f425b55fd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/printf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*
+ * Code taken from kexec-tools.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation (version 2 of the License).
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include "purgatory.h"
+#include "../boot/string.h"
+
+#define CHAR_BIT 8
+
+/*
+ * Output
+ * =============================================================================
+ */
+
+#define LONG_LONG_SHIFT ((int)((sizeof(unsigned long long)*CHAR_BIT) - 4))
+#define LONG_SHIFT ((int)((sizeof(unsigned long)*CHAR_BIT) - 4))
+#define INT_SHIFT ((int)((sizeof(unsigned int)*CHAR_BIT) - 4))
+#define SHRT_SHIFT ((int)((sizeof(unsigned short)*CHAR_BIT) - 4))
+#define CHAR_SHIFT ((int)((sizeof(unsigned char)*CHAR_BIT) - 4))
+
+/**************************************************************************
+PRINTF and friends
+
+ Formats:
+ %x - 4 bytes int (8 hex digits, lower case)
+ %X - 4 bytes int (8 hex digits, upper case)
+ %lx - 8 bytes long (16 hex digits, lower case)
+ %lX - 8 bytes long (16 hex digits, upper case)
+ %hx - 2 bytes int (4 hex digits, lower case)
+ %hX - 2 bytes int (4 hex digits, upper case)
+ %hhx - 1 byte int (2 hex digits, lower case)
+ %hhX - 1 byte int (2 hex digits, upper case)
+ - optional # prefixes 0x or 0X
+ %d - decimal int
+ %c - char
+ %s - string
+ Note: width specification not supported
+**************************************************************************/
+void vsprintf(char *buffer, const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ char *p;
+
+ for ( ; *fmt != '\0'; ++fmt) {
+ if (*fmt != '%') {
+ if (buffer)
+ *buffer++ = *fmt;
+ else
+ putchar(*fmt);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (*++fmt == 's') {
+ for (p = va_arg(args, char *); *p != '\0'; p++)
+ if (buffer)
+ *buffer++ = *p;
+ else
+ putchar(*p);
+ } else { /* Length of item is bounded */
+ char tmp[40], *q = tmp;
+ int shift = INT_SHIFT;
+
+ if (*fmt == 'L') {
+ shift = LONG_LONG_SHIFT;
+ fmt++;
+ } else if (*fmt == 'l') {
+ shift = LONG_SHIFT;
+ fmt++;
+ } else if (*fmt == 'h') {
+ shift = SHRT_SHIFT;
+ fmt++;
+ if (*fmt == 'h') {
+ shift = CHAR_SHIFT;
+ fmt++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Before each format q points to tmp buffer
+ * After each format q points past end of item
+ */
+ if ((*fmt | 0x20) == 'x') {
+ /* With x86 gcc, sizeof(long) == sizeof(int) */
+ unsigned long long h;
+ int ncase;
+
+ if (shift > LONG_SHIFT)
+ h = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
+ else if (shift > INT_SHIFT)
+ h = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
+ else
+ h = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
+
+ ncase = (*fmt & 0x20);
+ for ( ; shift >= 0; shift -= 4)
+ *q++ = "0123456789ABCDEF"[(h >> shift) & 0xF] | ncase;
+ } else if (*fmt == 'd') {
+ char *r;
+ long i;
+
+ if (shift > LONG_SHIFT)
+ i = va_arg(args, long long);
+ else if (shift > INT_SHIFT)
+ i = va_arg(args, long);
+ else
+ i = va_arg(args, int);
+
+ if (i < 0) {
+ *q++ = '-';
+ i = -i;
+ }
+ p = q; /* save beginning of digits */
+ do {
+ *q++ = '0' + (i % 10);
+ i /= 10;
+ } while (i);
+ /* reverse digits, stop in middle */
+ r = q; /* don't alter q */
+ while (--r > p) {
+ i = *r;
+ *r = *p;
+ *p++ = i;
+ }
+ } else if (*fmt == 'c')
+ *q++ = va_arg(args, int);
+ else
+ *q++ = *fmt;
+ /* now output the saved string */
+ for (p = tmp; p < q; ++p)
+ if (buffer)
+ *buffer++ = *p;
+ else
+ putchar(*p);
+ }
+ }
+ if (buffer)
+ *buffer = '\0';
+}
+
+void sprintf(char *buffer, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
+void printf(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vsprintf(0, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory-ppc64.c b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory-ppc64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2e9545bcdcb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory-ppc64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * kexec: Linux boots Linux
+ *
+ * Created by: Mohan Kumar M (***@in.ibm.com)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2005. All rights reserved
+ *
+ * Code taken from kexec-tools.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation (version 2 of the License).
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "purgatory.h"
+
+unsigned long stack __section(".data");
+unsigned long dt_offset __section(".data");
+unsigned long my_toc __section(".data");
+unsigned long kernel __section(".data");
+int debug __section(".data");
+unsigned long opal_base __section(".data");
+unsigned long opal_entry __section(".data");
+
+void setup_arch(void)
+{
+}
+
+void post_verification_setup_arch(void)
+{
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.c b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..179f2da2b56f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Code taken from kexec-tools.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation (version 2 of the License).
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "purgatory.h"
+#include "sha256.h"
+#include "../boot/string.h"
+#include "kexec-sha256.h"
+
+struct kexec_sha_region sha_regions[SHA256_REGIONS] __section(".data");
+u8 sha256_digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE] __section(".data");
+
+int verify_sha256_digest(void)
+{
+ struct kexec_sha_region *ptr, *end;
+ u8 digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
+ size_t i;
+ struct sha256_state sctx;
+
+ sha256_init(&sctx);
+ end = &sha_regions[sizeof(sha_regions)/sizeof(sha_regions[0])];
+ for (ptr = sha_regions; ptr < end; ptr++)
+ sha256_update(&sctx, (uint8_t *)(ptr->start), ptr->len);
+ sha256_final(&sctx, digest);
+
+ if (memcmp(digest, sha256_digest, sizeof(digest)) != 0) {
+ printf("sha256 digests do not match :(\n");
+ printf(" digest: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(digest); i++)
+ printf("%hhx ", digest[i]);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ printf("sha256_digest: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sha256_digest); i++)
+ printf("%hhx ", sha256_digest[i]);
+
+ printf("\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void purgatory(void)
+{
+ printf("I'm in purgatory\n");
+ setup_arch();
+ if (verify_sha256_digest()) {
+ /* loop forever */
+ for (;;)
+ ;
+ }
+ post_verification_setup_arch();
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.h b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fde99e8b5043
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/purgatory.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef PURGATORY_H
+#define PURGATORY_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+extern int debug;
+
+void putchar(int ch);
+void sprintf(char *buffer, const char *fmt, ...) __printf(2, 3);
+void printf(const char *fmt, ...) __printf(1, 2);
+void setup_arch(void);
+void post_verification_setup_arch(void);
+
+#endif /* PURGATORY_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.c b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6abee1877d56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.c
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#include "../boot/string.h"
+
+/* Avoid including x86's boot/string.h in sha256.c. */
+#define BOOT_STRING_H
+
+#include "../../x86/purgatory/sha256.c"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.h b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..72818f3a207e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/sha256.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../x86/purgatory/sha256.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/string.S b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/string.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..19d92e4e7554
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/string.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#include "ppc64_asm.h"
+#include "../boot/string.S"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/v2wrap.S b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/v2wrap.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c9a981c39a78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/v2wrap.S
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+#
+# kexec: Linux boots Linux
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005, Milton D Miller II, IBM Corporation
+# Copyright (C) 2006, Mohan Kumar M (***@in.ibm.com), IBM Corporation
+#
+# Code taken from kexec-tools.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation (version 2 of the License).
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+#include "ppc64_asm.h"
+
+# v2wrap.S
+# a wrapper to call purgatory code to backup first
+# 32kB of first kernel into the backup region
+# reserved by kexec-tools.
+# Invokes ppc64 kernel with the expected arguments
+# of kernel(device-tree, phys-offset, 0)
+
+#
+# calling convention:
+# r3 = physical number of this cpu (all cpus)
+# r4 = address of this chunk (master only)
+# master enters at purgatory_start (aka first byte of this chunk)
+# slaves (additional cpus), if any, enter a copy of the
+# first 0x100 bytes of this code relocated to 0x0
+#
+# in other words,
+# a copy of the first 0x100 bytes of this code is copied to 0
+# and the slaves are sent to address 0x60
+# with r3 = their physical cpu number.
+
+#define LOADADDR(rn,name) \
+ lis rn,name##@highest; \
+ ori rn,rn,name##@higher; \
+ rldicr rn,rn,32,31; \
+ oris rn,rn,name##@h; \
+ ori rn,rn,name##@l
+
+ .machine ppc64
+ .align 8
+ .globl purgatory_start
+purgatory_start: b master
+ .org purgatory_start + 0x5c # ABI: possible run_at_load flag at 0x5c
+ .globl run_at_load
+run_at_load:
+ .long 0
+ .size run_at_load, . - run_at_load
+ .org purgatory_start + 0x60 # ABI: slaves start at 60 with r3=phys
+slave: b $
+ .org purgatory_start + 0x100 # ABI: end of copied region
+ .size purgatory_start, . - purgatory_start
+
+#
+# The above 0x100 bytes at purgatory_start are replaced with the
+# code from the kernel (or next stage) by kexec/arch/ppc64/kexec-elf-ppc64.c
+#
+
+master:
+ or 1,1,1 # low priority to let other threads catchup
+ isync
+ mr 17,3 # save cpu id to r17
+ mr 15,4 # save physical address in reg15
+
+ LOADADDR(6,my_toc)
+ ld 2,0(6) #setup toc
+
+ LOADADDR(6,stack)
+ ld 1,0(6) #setup stack
+
+ subi 1,1,112
+ bl DOTSYM(purgatory)
+ nop
+
+ or 3,3,3 # ok now to high priority, lets boot
+ lis 6,0x1
+ mtctr 6 # delay a bit for slaves to catch up
+83: bdnz 83b # before we overwrite 0-100 again
+
+ LOADADDR(16, dt_offset)
+ ld 3,0(16) # load device-tree address
+ mr 16,3 # save dt address in reg16
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+ lwz 6,20(3) # fetch version number
+#else
+ li 4,20
+ lwbrx 6,3,4 # fetch BE version number
+#endif
+ cmpwi 0,6,2 # v2 ?
+ blt 80f
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+ stw 17,28(3) # save my cpu number as boot_cpu_phys
+#else
+ li 4,28
+ stwbrx 17,3,4 # Store my cpu as BE value
+#endif
+80:
+ LOADADDR(6,opal_base) # For OPAL early debug
+ ld 8,0(6) # load the OPAL base address in r8
+ LOADADDR(6,opal_entry) # For OPAL early debug
+ ld 9,0(6) # load the OPAL entry address in r9
+ LOADADDR(6,kernel)
+ ld 4,0(6) # load the kernel address
+ LOADADDR(6,run_at_load) # the load flag
+ lwz 7,0(6) # possibly patched by kexec-elf-ppc64
+ stw 7,0x5c(4) # and patch it into the kernel
+ mr 3,16 # restore dt address
+
+ mfmsr 5
+ andi. 10,5,1 # test MSR_LE
+ bne little_endian
+
+ li 5,0 # r5 will be 0 for kernel
+ mtctr 4 # prepare branch to
+ bctr # start kernel
+
+little_endian: # book3s-only
+ mtsrr0 4 # prepare branch to
+
+ clrrdi 5,5,1 # clear MSR_LE
+ mtsrr1 5
+
+ li 5,0 # r5 will be 0 for kernel
+
+ # skip cache flush, do we care?
+
+ rfid # update MSR and start kernel
--
2.7.4
Thiago Jung Bauermann
2016-10-21 02:40:17 UTC
Permalink
Enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE in powernv_defconfig, ppc64_defconfig and
pseries_defconfig.

It depends on CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256=y, so add that as well.

Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/configs/powernv_defconfig | 2 ++
arch/powerpc/configs/ppc64_defconfig | 2 ++
arch/powerpc/configs/pseries_defconfig | 2 ++
3 files changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/configs/powernv_defconfig b/arch/powerpc/configs/powernv_defconfig
index d98b6eb3254f..5a190aa5534b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/configs/powernv_defconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/configs/powernv_defconfig
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=m
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM=y
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
CONFIG_KEXEC=y
+CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y
CONFIG_IRQ_ALL_CPUS=y
CONFIG_NUMA=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
@@ -301,6 +302,7 @@ CONFIG_CRYPTO_CCM=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MICHAEL_MIC=m
+CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TGR192=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_WP512=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANUBIS=m
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/configs/ppc64_defconfig b/arch/powerpc/configs/ppc64_defconfig
index 58a98d40086f..0059d2088b9c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/configs/ppc64_defconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/configs/ppc64_defconfig
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ CONFIG_HZ_100=y
CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=m
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM=y
CONFIG_KEXEC=y
+CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y
CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y
CONFIG_IRQ_ALL_CPUS=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE=y
@@ -336,6 +337,7 @@ CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEST=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MICHAEL_MIC=m
+CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TGR192=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_WP512=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANUBIS=m
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/configs/pseries_defconfig b/arch/powerpc/configs/pseries_defconfig
index 8a3bc016b732..f022f657a984 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/configs/pseries_defconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/configs/pseries_defconfig
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ CONFIG_HZ_100=y
CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=m
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM=y
CONFIG_KEXEC=y
+CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y
CONFIG_IRQ_ALL_CPUS=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE=y
@@ -303,6 +304,7 @@ CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEST=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MICHAEL_MIC=m
+CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TGR192=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_WP512=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANUBIS=m
--
2.7.4
Thiago Jung Bauermann
2016-10-21 02:40:13 UTC
Permalink
Add arch-specific functions needed by generic kexec_file code.

Also, module_64.c's apply_relocate_add and kexec_file's
arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add have slightly different needs, so
elf64_apply_relocate_add_item needs to be adapted to accommodate both:

When apply_relocate_add is called, the module is already loaded at its
final location in memory so the place where the relocation needs to be
applied and its address in the module's memory are the same.

This is not the case for kexec's purgatory, because it is stored in a
buffer and will only be copied to its final location in memory right
before being executed. Therefore, it needs to be relocated while still
in its buffer. In this case, the place where the relocation needs to
be applied is different from its address in the purgatory's memory.

So we add an address argument to elf64_apply_relocate_add_item
to specify the final address of the relocation in memory. We also add
more relocation types that are used by the purgatory.

Signed-off-by: Josh Sklar <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 13 ++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf_util.h | 43 +++++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h | 1 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 1 +
arch/powerpc/kernel/elf_util.c | 46 ++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c | 245 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c | 71 ++++++--
9 files changed, 406 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 6cb59c6e5ba4..897d0f14447d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -455,6 +455,19 @@ config KEXEC
interface is strongly in flux, so no good recommendation can be
made.

+config KEXEC_FILE
+ bool "kexec file based system call"
+ select KEXEC_CORE
+ select BUILD_BIN2C
+ depends on PPC64
+ depends on CRYPTO=y
+ depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y
+ help
+ This is a new version of the kexec system call. This call is
+ file based and takes in file descriptors as system call arguments
+ for kernel and initramfs as opposed to a list of segments as is the
+ case for the older kexec call.
+
config RELOCATABLE
bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
depends on (PPC64 && !COMPILE_TEST) || (FLATMEM && (44x || FSL_BOOKE))
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf_util.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf_util.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1df232f65ec8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf_util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Utility functions to work with ELF files.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_ELF_UTIL_H
+#define _ASM_POWERPC_ELF_UTIL_H
+
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+
+/*
+ * r2 is the TOC pointer: it actually points 0x8000 into the TOC (this
+ * gives the value maximum span in an instruction which uses a signed
+ * offset)
+ */
+static inline unsigned long elf_my_r2(const struct elf_shdr *sechdrs,
+ unsigned int toc_section)
+{
+ return sechdrs[toc_section].sh_addr + 0x8000;
+}
+
+unsigned int elf_toc_section(const struct elfhdr *ehdr,
+ const struct elf_shdr *sechdrs);
+
+int elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
+ const Elf64_Rela *rela, const Elf64_Sym *sym,
+ unsigned long *location,
+ unsigned long address, unsigned long value,
+ unsigned long my_r2, const char *obj_name,
+ struct module *me);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_ELF_UTIL_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
index 2fc5d4db503c..4b369d83fe9c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
@@ -386,3 +386,4 @@ SYSCALL(mlock2)
SYSCALL(copy_file_range)
COMPAT_SYS_SPU(preadv2)
COMPAT_SYS_SPU(pwritev2)
+SYSCALL(kexec_file_load)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
index cf12c580f6b2..a01e97d3f305 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
#include <uapi/asm/unistd.h>


-#define NR_syscalls 382
+#define NR_syscalls 383

#define __NR__exit __NR_exit

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
index e9f5f41aa55a..2f26335a3c42 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
@@ -392,5 +392,6 @@
#define __NR_copy_file_range 379
#define __NR_preadv2 380
#define __NR_pwritev2 381
+#define __NR_kexec_file_load 382

#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_UNISTD_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
index 22534a56c914..de14b7eb11bb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci_$(BITS).o $(pci64-y) \
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) += msi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) += machine_kexec.o crash.o \
machine_kexec_$(BITS).o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += machine_kexec_file_$(BITS).o elf_util.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += audit.o
obj64-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += compat_audit.o

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/elf_util.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/elf_util.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ffa68cd6fb99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/elf_util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Utility functions to work with ELF files.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Based on kexec-tools' kexec-elf.c. Heavily modified for the
+ * kernel by Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation (version 2 of the License).
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/elf_util.h>
+
+/**
+ * elf_toc_section - find the toc section in the file with the given ELF headers
+ * @ehdr: Pointer to already loaded ELF header.
+ * @sechdrs: Pointer to already loaded section headers contents.
+ *
+ * Return: TOC section index or 0 if one wasn't found.
+ */
+unsigned int elf_toc_section(const struct elfhdr *ehdr,
+ const struct elf_shdr *sechdrs)
+{
+ int i;
+ const char *shstrtab;
+
+ /* Section header string table. */
+ shstrtab = (const char *) sechdrs[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ if (sechdrs[i].sh_size == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!strcmp(&shstrtab[sechdrs[i].sh_name], ".toc"))
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c6b8f75c1624
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_file_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+/*
+ * ppc64 code to implement the kexec_file_load syscall
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Adam Litke (***@us.ibm.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corp.
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 R Sharada (***@in.ibm.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Mohan Kumar M (***@in.ibm.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Based on kexec-tools' kexec-elf-ppc64.c.
+ * Heavily modified for the kernel by
+ * Thiago Jung Bauermann <***@linux.vnet.ibm.com>.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation (version 2 of the License).
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/libfdt.h>
+#include <asm/elf_util.h>
+
+#define SLAVE_CODE_SIZE 256
+
+static struct kexec_file_ops *kexec_file_loaders[] = { };
+
+int arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
+ unsigned long buf_len)
+{
+ int i, ret = -ENOEXEC;
+ struct kexec_file_ops *fops;
+
+ /* We don't support crash kernels yet. */
+ if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kexec_file_loaders); i++) {
+ fops = kexec_file_loaders[i];
+ if (!fops || !fops->probe)
+ continue;
+
+ ret = fops->probe(buf, buf_len);
+ if (!ret) {
+ image->fops = fops;
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void *arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
+{
+ if (!image->fops || !image->fops->load)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
+
+ return image->fops->load(image, image->kernel_buf,
+ image->kernel_buf_len, image->initrd_buf,
+ image->initrd_buf_len, image->cmdline_buf,
+ image->cmdline_buf_len);
+}
+
+int arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
+{
+ if (!image->fops || !image->fops->cleanup)
+ return 0;
+
+ return image->fops->cleanup(image->image_loader_data);
+}
+
+/**
+ * arch_kexec_walk_mem - call func(data) for each unreserved memory block
+ * @kbuf: Context info for the search. Also passed to @func.
+ * @func: Function to call for each memory block.
+ *
+ * This function is used by kexec_add_buffer and kexec_locate_mem_hole
+ * to find unreserved memory to load kexec segments into.
+ *
+ * Return: The memory walk will stop when func returns a non-zero value
+ * and that value will be returned. If all free regions are visited without
+ * func returning non-zero, then zero will be returned.
+ */
+int arch_kexec_walk_mem(struct kexec_buf *kbuf, int (*func)(u64, u64, void *))
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ u64 i;
+ phys_addr_t mstart, mend;
+
+ if (kbuf->top_down) {
+ for_each_free_mem_range_reverse(i, NUMA_NO_NODE, 0,
+ &mstart, &mend, NULL) {
+ /*
+ * In memblock, end points to the first byte after the
+ * range while in kexec, end points to the last byte
+ * in the range.
+ */
+ ret = func(mstart, mend - 1, kbuf);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ for_each_free_mem_range(i, NUMA_NO_NODE, 0, &mstart, &mend,
+ NULL) {
+ /*
+ * In memblock, end points to the first byte after the
+ * range while in kexec, end points to the last byte
+ * in the range.
+ */
+ ret = func(mstart, mend - 1, kbuf);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add - apply purgatory relocations
+ * @ehdr: Pointer to ELF headers.
+ * @sechdrs: Pointer to section headers.
+ * @relsec: Section index of SHT_RELA section.
+ *
+ * Elf64_Shdr.sh_offset has been modified to keep the pointer to the section
+ * contents, while Elf64_Shdr.sh_addr points to the final address of the
+ * section in memory.
+ */
+int arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr,
+ Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, unsigned int relsec)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+ int reloc_type;
+ unsigned long *location;
+ unsigned long address;
+ unsigned long value;
+ const char *name;
+ Elf64_Sym *sym;
+ /* Section containing the relocation entries. */
+ Elf64_Shdr *rel_section = &sechdrs[relsec];
+ const Elf64_Rela *rela = (const Elf64_Rela *) rel_section->sh_offset;
+ /* Section to which relocations apply. */
+ Elf64_Shdr *target_section = &sechdrs[rel_section->sh_info];
+ /* Associated symbol table. */
+ Elf64_Shdr *symtabsec = &sechdrs[rel_section->sh_link];
+ void *syms_base = (void *) symtabsec->sh_offset;
+ void *loc_base = (void *) target_section->sh_offset;
+ Elf64_Addr addr_base = target_section->sh_addr;
+ unsigned long sec_base;
+ unsigned long r2;
+ unsigned int toc;
+ const char *strtab;
+
+ if (symtabsec->sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum) {
+ /* Invalid strtab section number */
+ pr_err("Invalid string table section index %d\n",
+ symtabsec->sh_link);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ toc = elf_toc_section(ehdr, sechdrs);
+ if (!toc) {
+ pr_err("Purgatory TOC section not found.");
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ r2 = elf_my_r2(sechdrs, toc);
+
+ /* String table for the associated symbol table. */
+ strtab = (const char *) sechdrs[symtabsec->sh_link].sh_offset;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rel_section->sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela); i++) {
+ /*
+ * rels[i].r_offset contains the byte offset from the beginning
+ * of section to the storage unit affected.
+ *
+ * This is the location to update in the temporary buffer where
+ * the section is currently loaded. The section will finally
+ * be loaded to a different address later, pointed to by
+ * addr_base.
+ */
+ location = loc_base + rela[i].r_offset;
+
+ /* Final address of the location. */
+ address = addr_base + rela[i].r_offset;
+
+ /* This is the symbol the relocation is referring to. */
+ sym = (Elf64_Sym *) syms_base + ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
+
+ if (sym->st_name)
+ name = strtab + sym->st_name;
+ else
+ name = "<unnamed symbol>";
+
+ reloc_type = ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info);
+
+ pr_debug("RELOC at %p: %i-type as %s (0x%lx) + %li\n",
+ location, reloc_type, name, (unsigned long)sym->st_value,
+ (long)rela[i].r_addend);
+
+ /*
+ * TOC symbols appear as undefined but should be
+ * resolved as well, so allow them to be processed.
+ */
+ if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF && strcmp(name, ".TOC.") != 0 &&
+ reloc_type != R_PPC64_TOC) {
+ pr_err("Undefined symbol: %s\n", name);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ } else if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON) {
+ pr_err("Symbol '%s' in common section.\n",
+ name);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) {
+ if (sym->st_shndx >= ehdr->e_shnum) {
+ pr_err("Invalid section %d for symbol %s\n",
+ sym->st_shndx, name);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ sec_base = sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_addr;
+ } else
+ sec_base = 0;
+
+ /* `Everything is relative'. */
+ value = sym->st_value + sec_base + rela[i].r_addend;
+
+ ret = elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(sechdrs, strtab, &rela[i],
+ sym, location, address,
+ value, r2,
+ "kexec purgatory", NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
index 61baad036639..8307cf2f07bf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
@@ -507,15 +507,12 @@ static int restore_r2(u32 *instruction, struct module *me)
return 1;
}

-static int elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
- const char *strtab,
- const Elf64_Rela *rela,
- const Elf64_Sym *sym,
- unsigned long *location,
- unsigned long value,
- unsigned long my_r2,
- const char *obj_name,
- struct module *me)
+int elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
+ const Elf64_Rela *rela, const Elf64_Sym *sym,
+ unsigned long *location,
+ unsigned long address, unsigned long value,
+ unsigned long my_r2, const char *obj_name,
+ struct module *me)
{
switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
case R_PPC64_ADDR32:
@@ -588,9 +585,32 @@ static int elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
| (value & 0xffff);
break;

+ case R_PPC64_REL14:
+ /* Convert value to relative */
+ value -= address;
+ if (value + 0x8000 > 0xffff || (value & 3) != 0) {
+ pr_err("%s: REL14 %li out of range!\n",
+ obj_name, (long int) value);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ /* Only replace bits 2 through 16 */
+ *(uint32_t *)location
+ = (*(uint32_t *)location & ~0xfffc)
+ | (value & 0xfffc);
+ break;
+
case R_PPC_REL24:
/* FIXME: Handle weak symbols here --RR */
if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
+ /*
+ * The purgatory relocation code passes NULL for me,
+ * but the purgatory doesn't have any REL24 relocations
+ * for undefined symbols, so if this happens it's a bug.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON(!me))
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+
/* External: go via stub */
value = stub_for_addr(sechdrs, value, me);
if (!value)
@@ -603,7 +623,7 @@ static int elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
value += local_entry_offset(sym);

/* Convert value to relative */
- value -= (unsigned long)location;
+ value -= address;
if (value + 0x2000000 > 0x3ffffff || (value & 3) != 0) {
pr_err("%s: REL24 %li out of range!\n",
obj_name, (long int)value);
@@ -618,7 +638,7 @@ static int elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,

case R_PPC64_REL64:
/* 64 bits relative (used by features fixups) */
- *location = value - (unsigned long)location;
+ *location = value - address;
break;

case R_PPC64_TOCSAVE:
@@ -634,7 +654,7 @@ static int elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
* Optimize ELFv2 large code model entry point if
* the TOC is within 2GB range of current location.
*/
- value = my_r2 - (unsigned long)location;
+ value = my_r2 - address;
if (value + 0x80008000 > 0xffffffff)
break;
/*
@@ -656,9 +676,27 @@ static int elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
((uint32_t *)location)[1] = 0x38420000 + PPC_LO(value);
break;

+ case R_PPC64_ADDR16_LO:
+ *(uint16_t *)location = value & 0xffff;
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_ADDR16_HI:
+ *(uint16_t *)location = (value >> 16) & 0xffff;
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHER:
+ *(uint16_t *)location = (((uint64_t)value >> 32) &
+ 0xffff);
+ break;
+
+ case R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHEST:
+ *(uint16_t *)location = (((uint64_t)value >> 48) &
+ 0xffff);
+ break;
+
case R_PPC64_REL16_HA:
/* Subtract location pointer */
- value -= (unsigned long)location;
+ value -= address;
value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
*((uint16_t *) location)
= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
@@ -667,7 +705,7 @@ static int elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,

case R_PPC64_REL16_LO:
/* Subtract location pointer */
- value -= (unsigned long)location;
+ value -= address;
*((uint16_t *) location)
= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
| (value & 0xffff);
@@ -725,8 +763,9 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
value = sym->st_value + rela[i].r_addend;

ret = elf64_apply_relocate_add_item(sechdrs, strtab, &rela[i],
- sym, location, value,
- my_r2(sechdrs, me),
+ sym, location,
+ (unsigned long) location,
+ value, my_r2(sechdrs, me),
me->name, me);
if (ret)
return ret;
--
2.7.4
Loading...